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Table 2 Characteristics of peritoneal dialysis in the 12 ELBW infants with AKI

From: Challenges of acute peritoneal dialysis in extremely-low-birth-weight infants: a retrospective cohort study

Patients

Weaning

GA (weeks)

Bwt (g)

Causes of AKI

Onset (days)

Type of catheters

Dwell time (minutes)

UF rate (mL/kg/h)

BUN

Cr

Sodium

Potassium

Urine output

Complications

Comorbidity

Outcome (Causes of mortality)

pre−/post-PD (mg/dL)

pre−/ post-PD (mg/dL)

pre−/post-PD (mg/dL)

pre−/post-PD (mg/dL)

pre−/post-PD (mL/kg/h)

1

NA

25 + 1

960

Sepsis

8

PD catheter (9 Fr)

80 → 30

0.72

74/65

4.73/3.15

147/140

5.7/3

0.1/0

Dialysate leakage, intraperitoneal hemorrhage, catheter obstruction

TTTS recipient

Mortality (Sepsis; MODS)

2

Y

26 + 4

990

MODS

3

UV catheter (4 Fr)

40

−0.06

24/70

1.76/2.35

124/165

1.76/4.8

0.25/0.26

Peritonitis, intraperitoneal hemorrhage

 

Mortality (MODS)

3

NA

25 + 2

420

Sepsis

43

ARROW catheter (4 Fr)

20

6.64

83/55

2.19/1.97

134/145

10.3/8

0.25/0.1

  

Mortality (Hyperkalemia)

4

NA

24 + 2

540

Sepsis

26

ARROW catheter (4 Fr) → PD catheter (8.5 Fr)

35

1.35

64/68

1.99/2.68

133/135

5.9/9.5

0.44/0

Dialysate leakage, catheter obstruction

 

Mortality (Hyperkalemia)

5

NA

26 + 6

760

Sepsis

43

PD catheter (8.5 Fr)

30

3.96

76/27

3/2.7

125/143

4.5/2.9

0/0

Dialysate leakage

 

Mortality (Sepsis; MODS, IVH)

6

NA

31 + 6

900

MODS

1

PD catheter (8.5 Fr)

30

0.84

27/10

1/1.2

138/148

3.9/3.3

0.18/0

 

Fetal hydrops

Mortality (Metabolic acidosis)

7

NA

35 + 5

960

Sepsis

20

PD catheter (8.5 Fr)

40 → 30

4.97

106/46

2.47/1.28

130/146

6.5/7

0/0

 

CoA

Mortality (Sepsis; MODS)

8

NA

26 + 6

550

Pulmonary hemorrhage

3

ARROW catheter (4.0 Fr)

45

6.54

39/25

2.7/2.5

134/153

8.1/4.5

1.2/0.23

Dialysate leakage

TTTS donor

Mortality (Pulmonary hemorrhage)

9

NA

23 + 6

470

Bilateral renal vein thrombosis

129

PD catheter (8.5 Fr)

30

3.46

94/70

2.8/2.6

131/140

7.2/5.7

0/0.2

Dialysate leakage

 

Mortality (Hyperkalemia)

10

N

26 + 3

868

Bilateral renal vein thrombosis

134

PD catheter (8.5 Fr)

30 → 60

2.61

98/68

2.6/2.2

150/138

7/2.5

0.61/0.1

Dialysate leakage, intraperitoneal hemorrhage

PA with IVS

Mortality (Hypotensive shock; MODS)

11

NA

27 + 6

590

Cardiogenic shock

3

PD catheter (8.5 Fr)

40

1.9

29/17

2.1/2.2

132/141

7.3/3.4

0.1/1.0

 

TTTS donor

Mortality (IVH, coma)

12

Y

27 + 3

470

Sepsis

13

PD catheter (7.5 Fr)

70

−0.12

66/26

2.92/0.88

151/142

9.7/6

1.13/5.7

Catheter obstruction

̶

Survival

  1. ELBW Extremely-low-birth-weight, GA Gestational age, Bwt Body weight, AKI Acute kidney injury, PD Peritoneal dialysis, Fr French, UF Ultrafiltration, BUN Blood urea nitrogen, Cr Creatinine, MODS Multiple organ dysfunction syndrome, NA Not available, Y Yes, TTTS Twin-to-twin transfusion syndrome, CoA Coarctation of aorta, PA Pulmonary atresia, IVS Intact ventricular septum, IVH Intraventricular hemorrhage