Characteristic | CKD (n = 236) | no-CKD (n = 1117) | p value |
---|---|---|---|
Gender (Male), n(%) | 80 (33.9) | 515 (46.1) | 0.001 |
Age (years) | 46 (12) | 42 (14) | 0.045 |
Hypertension (reported), n(%) | 25 (10.8) | 91 (8.1) | 0.188a |
Hypertension measured, n(%) | 52 (22) | 227 (20.3) | 0.512a |
Systolic Blood pressure (mmHg) | 129 (21) | 0.564 | 128 (22) |
Diastolic Blood Pressure (mmHg) | 81 (11) | 80 (13) | 0.543 |
Diabetes, (reported), n(%) | 3 (1.3) | 11 (0.9) | 0.566a |
Diabetes measured, n(%) | 21 (9.1) | 61 (5.4) | 0.048a |
Fasting blood sugar (mmol/L) | 6.17 (2.5) | 6.02 (2.2) | 0.603 |
Weight (Kg) | 70.5 (15) | 70.3 (16) | 0.868 |
Body Mass Index (Kg/M2) | 26.5 (5.4) | 26.2 (5.7) | 0.607 |
Obesity (BMI ≥ 30Kg/M2) | 35 (15.1) | 139 (12.4) | 0.266a |
Waist Circumference (cm) | 91.76 (17.8) | 91.43 (18.8) | 0.907 |
Hip circumference (cm) | 98.3 (16.9) | 92.3 (17.9) | 0.01 |
Waist-hip ratio | 0.95 (0.22) | 1.00 (0.32) | 0.208 |
Proteinuria (dipstick), n(%) | 27 (11.4) | 148 (13.2) | 0.591a |
Albuminuria (mg/L)b | 38.6 (15.2–59.4) | 30.9 (13.2–55.0) | 0.042 |
Haemoglobin (g/dL) | 12.8 (1.3) | 12.9 (1.3) | 0.706 |
Left kidney (mm) | 93.3 (7.4) | 93.4 (7.5) | 0.911 |
Right Kidney (mm) | 93.5 (7.6) | 93.4 (7.7) | 0.988 |
Creatinine (umol/L)b | 146 (122–178) | 80 (59–106) | 0.001 |
eGFRm-CKD-EPI (mL/min/1.73m2)b | 45.9 (34.4–55.3) | 107.8 (87.8–135.9) | 0.001 |
eGFRf-CKD-EPI (mL/min/1.73m2)b | 43.9 (31.9–54.9) | 102.9 (83.2–129.1) | 0.001 |
eGFR-CKD-EPI (mL/min/1.73m2)b | 44.8 (32.3–54.9) | 104.5 (85.2–132.5) | 0.001 |