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Table 2 Neuropsychologic tests of healthy controls and patients with end-stage renal disease

From: Abnormal rich club organization in end-stage renal disease patients before dialysis initiation and undergoing maintenance hemodialysis

Variable

mean ± SE

F-value

P1-value

P2-value

P3-value

HCs

HD group

predialysis group

IR-S

26.8 ± 0.79

24.0 ± 0.87

20.0 ± 0.92

16.708*

0.017*

< 0.001*

0.003*

SR-S

10.3 ± 0.24

9.2 ± 0.35

7.9 ± 0.45

12.300*

0.010*

< 0.001*

0.028*

LR-S

10.3 ± 0.28

8.15 ± 0.34

7.8 ± 0.49

13.092*

< 0.001*

< 0.001*

0.521

REC-S

11.8 ± 0.10

11.2 ± 0.19

11.1 ± 0.27

3.286*

0.006*

0.029*

0.860

  1. P1:HCs vs. HD group; P2:HCs vs. predialysis group; P3:HD group vs. predialysis group. The two group differences in subjects’ neuropsychologic tests were analyzed using a two-sample t-test. *p < 0.05
  2. IR-S immediate recall total score, SR-S short-term delayed recall score, LR-S long-term delayed recall score, REC-S recognition score, ESRD end-stage renal disease, HCs healthy controls, predialysis group predialysis ESRD patients, HD group maintenance hemodialysis ESRD patients