Table 2 Risk factors of AKI in DKA patients

Male

1.724 (0.952–3.125)

0.072

Age (year)

1.026 (1.009–1.042)

0.002

1.033 (1.009–1.058)

0.008

Body Mass Index (kg/m²)

1.014 (0.944–1.088)

0.708

History of CVD

2.711 (1.083–6.786)

0.033

Type 2 diabetic mellitus

1.734 (0.944–3.185)

0.076

Preexisting CKD

3.756 (1.203–11.732)

0.023

6.250 (1.461–26.732)

0.013

 SBP (mmHg)

1.005 (0.993–1.017)

0.430

 DBP (mmHg)

0.985 (0.963–1.007)

0.175

 Temperature(°C)

1.113 (0.844–1.468)

0.449

 Heart rate (beats/min)

1.022 (1.006–1.038)

0.007

    Coma

10.128 (2.290–44.798)

0.002

12.389 (1.823–84.185)

0.010

 Glu (mmol/L)

1.084 (1.045–1.125)

< 0.001

1.087 (1.034–1.142)

0.001

 Ketone (mmol/L)

1.085 (0.986–1.194)

0.095

 pH

0.014 (0.001–0.178)

0.001

0.001 (0.000–0.080)

0.002

 HbA1c(%)

0.994 (0.895–1.104)

0.912

 SUA (μmol/L)

1.003 (1.001–1.006)

0.004

1.006 (1.002–1.009)

0.001

 Alb(g/L)

0.913 (0.871–0.958)

< 0.001

0.937 (0.881–0.996)

0.038

 WBCs(10⁹/L)

1.107 (1.056–1.160)

1.089 (1.026–1.157)

0.005

 Proteinuria

2.316 (1.000–5.363)