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Table 2 The results of 24-h urine collection at the baseline

From: Gitelman syndrome with normocalciuria – a case report

Laboratory parameter

Patient result

Normal range

Creatinine excretion [mmol/day]

10.79

6.54–13.88

Sodium excretion [mmol/day]

262.7

40–220

Potassium excretion [mmol/day]

506.2

25–125

Magnesium excretion [mmol/day]

11.7

3.0–5.0

Calcium excretion [mmol/day]

4.32

2.50–8.00

Chloride excretion [mmol/day]

0.45

0.11–0.25

Potassium fractional excretion [%]

79.6

< 6.5% (if hypokalemia)

Sodium fractional excretion [%]

1.2

0–1

Magnesium fractional excretion [%]

12.1

2–4

Calcium fractional excretion [%]

0.12

0.01–0.25

Chloride fractional excretion [%]

3.4

<  0.5