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Table 2 Biopsy findings of three cases

From: Early graft loss due to acute thrombotic microangiopathy accompanied by complement gene variants in living-related kidney transplantation: case series report

Parameter

Case 1

Case 2

Case 3

1st

2nd

3rd

Post-Tx, days

64

64

48

68

88

Number of glomerulus, n

9

23

11

31

6

LM

 Glomerulus

Mesangiolysis

Shrunken capillary loops

Glomerular inflammatory cell infiltration

Shrunken capillary loops

Segmental capillary wall double contours

Segmental glomerular capillary fibrinoid necrosis

Glomerular inflammatory cell infiltration (g2)

 Tubulointerstitium

Interstitial hemorrhage

ATIN

Tubular atrophy and interstitial fibrosis

ATN

No

Tubular atrophy (ct1)

Tubular atrophy(ct2)

interstitial fibrosis(ci1)

 Renal arteriole/artery

Arterial endothelial edema

Arteriolar intimal edema and thickening

Arteriolar lumen occlusion

Arteriolar wall thickening

Arteriolar intimal thickening

Arteriolar lumen occlusion

Endoarteritis (v2)

Arteriolar wall thickening

Arteriolar intimal thickening

Arteriolar lumen occlusion

 Thrombi location

No

No

No

Glomerular

Glomerular, PTA

 Fragmented red blood cells location

Glomerular capillary loops

Arteriolar

Glomerular capillary loops

No

Glomerular capillary loops

Glomerular capillary loops

IF

IgA +  + , IgM + 

Negative

NA

NA

NA

C4d

Negative

NA

Positive

Positive

Negative

Pathological diagnosis

TMA, ATIN, ABMR?

TMA, ATN

ABMR

ABMR, TMA

ABMR, TMA

  1. Tx Transplantation, n Number, PTA Peritubular capillary, ATIN Acute tubulointerstitial nephritis, ATN Acute tubular necrosis, NA Not available, TMA Thrombotic microangiopathy, ABMR Antibody mediated rejection