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Table 1 The prevalence of gastrointestinal complaints in predialysis, hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis patient groups

From: Comparison of gastrointestinal symptoms and findings in renal replacement therapy modalities

COMPLAINTS AND SIGNS

Predialysis percentage n = 97

Hemodialysis percentage n = 101

Peritoneal dialysis percentage n = 92

Dyspepsia

45%

49%

55%

Nausea

53%

45%

39%

Epigastric pain-burning

42%

45%

45%

Anorexia

36%

37%

42%

Burping

33%

31% * (p = 0,032)

46% * (p = 0,032)

Constipation

32%

28%

35%

Vomiting

33%

35%

32%

Regurgitation

33%

27%

36%

Heartburn

30%

27%

33%

Abdominal Pain

26%

29%

37%

Dry Cough

24%

21%

28%

Weight Loss

20% ** (p = 0,016)

16%

8% **(p = 0,016)

Anal Itching

9%

14%

20%

Rectal Fresh Bleeding

11%

12%

14%

Anal Pain

6%

15%

12%

Dysphagia

9%

13%

8%

Chronic Diarrhea

10%

11%

8%

Icterus

9%

11%

10%

Hematemesis

6%

14%

11%

Melena

4%

12%

12%

Odynophagia

2%

5%

3%

Tenezm

5%

3%

1%

Hematochezia

2%

4%

_

Incontinence

_

1%

_

Patients with no symptoms

8%

9%

9%

  1. * p = 0.032: Belching is significantly higher in the PD group than in the HD group
  2. ** p = 0.016: Weight loss is significantly higher in the predialysis group than in the PD group