From: Chronic kidney disease of nontraditional causes in central Panama
Characteristics | CKDt (n = 91) Median (IQR) | CKDnt (n = 15) Median (IQR) | P value |
---|---|---|---|
Age, years | 71 (64–78) | 58 (52–61) | < 0.001 |
Weight, kg | 73.5 (61–87) | 70 (63–76) | 0.59 |
Height, m | 1.62 (1.55–1.68) | 1.67 (1.57–1.69) | 0.13 |
BMI, kg/m2 | 27.38 (24.7–32.35) | 26.61 (22.4–28.6) | 0.09 |
Gender | n (%) | n (%) | 0.016 |
Men | 56 (61) | 14 (93) | |
Women | 35 (38) | 1 (7) | |
Agricultural workers | 14 (15) | 9 (60) | < 0.001 |
Transportation workers | 0 (0) | 3 (20) | < 0.001 |
Personal history of: | |||
CKD | 17 (19) | 2 (13) | 0.80 |
Obstructive uropathy | 9 (10) | 0 (0) | 0.40 |
Hyperuricemia | 12 (13) | 4 (27) | 0.37 |
Renal ultrasounda | |||
Normal findings | 28 (31) | 2 (13) | 0.16 |
Renal atrophy | 36 (50) | 13 (87) | < 0.001 |
Hydronephrosis | 7 (10) | 0 (0) | 0.27 |
Agenesia | 1(1) | 0 (0) | 0.68 |
Urinalysis | |||
Erythrocituria > 3 RBCs/field | 8 (9) | 1 (7) | 0.78 |
Proteinuria > 3 + | 15 (16) | 1 (7) | 0.32 |
Blood chemistry values | Median (IQR) | Median (IQR) | |
Glucose 1, mg/dL | 101 (92–121) | 96 (93–106) | 0.24 |
Glucose 2, mg/dL | 105 (94–129) | 97.5 (91–104) | 0.04 |
Glycated hemoglobin A1c, % | 6.2 (5.3–7.9) | 5.01 (4.51–5.5) | 0.11 |
Creatinin 1, mg/dL | 1.73 (1.45–2.17) | 2.1 (1.51–2.52) | 0.10 |
Creatinin 2, mg/dL | 1.76 (1.43–2.27) | 1.8 (1.64–2.7) | 0.13 |
Blood urea nitrogen, mg/dL | 25.55 (18.2–33) | 24.6 (21.9–26) | 0.84 |
Uric acid 1, mg/dL | 6.8 (5.4–7.9) | 7.8 (7.1–8.4) | 0.04 |
Uric acid 2, mg/dL | 7 (5.9–7.8) | 8.1 (6.3–9.2) | 0.09 |
Sodium, mEq/L | 141 (138–142) | 139 (138–141) | 0.20 |
Potassium, mEq/L | 4.5 (4.1–5) | 4.6 (4.1–5) | 0.77 |
Calcium, mg/dL | 9.75 (9.2–10) | 9.7 (9.4–9.7) | 0.72 |
Triglycerides, mg/dL | 151.5 (117–203.5) | 154 (112–203) | 0.90 |
Total cholesterol, mg/dL | 189 (165–210) | 175.5 (125–185) | 0.14 |
HDL cholesterol, mg/dL | 45 (38–56) | 45 (37–62) | 0.83 |
LDL cholesterol, md/dL | 123.5 (94.5–144) | 109 (75–125) | 0.59 |