Skip to main content

Table 2 Comparison of various parameters in glomerular filtration stages of chronic kidney disease in type 2 diabetes patients (n=182)

From: Serum galectin-9 levels are elevated in the patients with type 2 diabetes and chronic kidney disease

 

G1

G2

G3

G4

Total

Jonckheere-Terpstra

Number (male/female)

37 (21 / 16)

99 (37 / 62)

41 (12 / 29)

5 (1 / 4)

182 (71 / 111)

0.009**

Age (years)

50.0±15.5

60.7±10.8

70.2±11.7

73.8±7.8

60.4±14.4

6.43×10-10**

BMI (kg/m2)

27.0±6.9

25.5±4.8

24.7±4.0

25.9±1.7

25.6±5.1

0.242

SBP (mmHg)

128.9±14.7

129.7±15.4

129.6±18.3

128.2±18.4

129.5±15.9

0.939

DBP (mmHg)

77.7±10.8

74.5±10.9

73.1±12.9

67.4±9.8

74.7±11.4

0.031*

PG (mmol/L)

9.6±4.2

8.6±3.1

8.8±3.1

8.6±3.1

8.9±3.3

0.113

HbA1c (%)

7.90±1.54

7.25±1.01

7.13±0.78

7.04±0.88

7.35±1.12

0.029*

HbA1c (mmol/mol)

65.3±16.0

58.5±10.5

57.3±8.1

73.1±9.1

76.4±11.6

0.029*

ACR (mg/gCr)

19.6±27.7

130.6±344.4

421.4±1191

702.1±603.0

196.6±655.0

0.005**

Cr (μmol/L)

49.5±8.8

66.3±11.5

94.6±23.0

245.8±114.9

74.3±39.8

3.45×10-21**

UN (mmol/L)

4.7±1.6

5.7±1.6

20.6±7.4

15.7±2.1

6.1±2.5

1.60×10-9**

eGFR (mL/s)

1.76±0.26

1.25±0.14

0.85±0.13

0.33±0.10

1.24±0.37

8.80×10-30**

Osmotic pressure (mmol/kg)

299.3±4.0

301.2±4.3

303.0±4.2

312.9±1.2

301.6±4.8

4.78×10-6**

T-Cho (mmol/L)

4.77±0.81

4.93±0.88

4.80±1.30

5.05±0.90

4.87±0.97

0.736

TG (mmol/L)

1.51±0.74

1.51±0.77

1.68±0.91

2.19±1.16

1.56±0.81

0.391

HDL-C (mmol/L)

1.48±0.36

1.61±0.54

1.53±0.45

1.27±0.06

1.56±0.49

0.776

LDL-C (mmol/L)

2.67±0.70

2.79±0.68

2.73±0.80

3.09±0.99

2.75±0.72

0.753

Log10Gal-9 (pg/mL)

1.89±0.41

1.94±0.42

2.02±0.43

2.27±0.32

1.96±0.42

0.012*

  1. BMI, body mass index; SBP, Systolic Blood Pressure; DPB, Diastolic Blood Pressure; PG, Plasma glucose; ACR, albumin / creatinine ratio; Cr, serum creatinine; UN, serum urea nitrogen; eGFR, estimated glomerular filtration ratio; T-Cho, Total cholesterol; TG, Triglyceride; HDL-C, HDL cholesterol; LDL-C, LDL cholesterol; Log10Gal-9, Log10galectin-9 (pg/mL). *, p < 0.05; **, p < 0.01.