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Table 4 Effect of 6 months cholecalciferol treatment on pulse wave velocity (PWV), augmentation index (AIx), and central diastolic and systolic blood pressure (cDBP, cSBP) in a randomized, placebo-controlled study of 50 patients on dialysis

From: Cardiovascular effects of cholecalciferol treatment in dialysis patients – a randomized controlled trial

 

Baseline

6 months

P value (difference in response)

PWV (m/s)

   

  Placebo (n = 19)

10.0 ± 2.0

10.1 ± 2.5

0.269

  Cholecalciferol (n = 22)

9.7 ± 2.5

10.5 ± 4.0

AIx (%)

   

  Placebo (n = 22)

26.4 ± 11.5

22.2 ± 11.2

0.013

  Cholecalciferol (n = 18)

22.1 ± 9.7

24.6 ± 12.7

cSBP (mmHg)

   

  Placebo (n = 22)

127 ± 24

126 ± 26

0.744

  Cholecalciferol (n = 18)

128 ± 14

125 ± 17

cDBP (mmHg)

   

  Placebo (n = 22)

68 ± 11

70 ± 11

0.779

  Cholecalciferol (n = 18)

71 ± 9

71 ± 12

  1. Values are means ± SD or medians with 25 and 75 percentiles in brackets. Statistics are performed with t-test. P values represent the probability of a difference in response to treatment between groups: Significant difference from baseline:  = p < 0.05.