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Table 4 How serum albumin levels and prevalence of hypoalbuminemia vary by GI symptoms (Pathway  + )

From: Gastrointestinal symptoms, inflammation and hypoalbuminemia in chronic kidney disease patients: a cross-sectional study

 

Outcomes

 

Absolute change in serum albumin g/dL (95 % CI)

Hypoalbuminemia odds ratio (95 % CI)

Predictor GI symptom score

Unadjusted

Adjusted for dietary protein intake

Unadjusted

Adjusted for dietary protein intake

None (score of 0) (n = 1897)

reference

reference

1.0 reference

1.0 reference

Low tertile (score of 1–5) (n = 608)

−0.07(−0.11 ~ −0.03) p = 0.002

−0.06(−0.10 ~ −0.02) p = 0.004

1.44(1.09 ~ 1.89) p = 0.01

1.41(1.07 ~ 1.85) p = 0.02

Middle tertile (score of 6–24) (n = 585)

−0.09(−0.13 ~ −0.04) p < 0.001

−0.08(−0.12 ~ −0.04) p < 0.001

1.67(1.28 ~ 2.18) p < 0.001

1.63(1.25 ~ 2.13) p < 0.001

High tertile (score of 25–360) (n = 509)

−0.13(−0.18 ~ −0.09) p < 0.001

−0.12(−0.16 ~ −0.08) p < 0.001

1.77(1.34 ~ 2.33) p < 0.001

1.71(1.29 ~ 2.25) p < 0.001