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Table 2 Prevalence of blood pressure drop, clinical events, and nursing interventions in all 3818 haemodialysis sessions

From: Prevalence of intradialytic hypotension, clinical symptoms and nursing interventions - a three-months, prospective study of 3818 haemodialysis sessions

 

Nr of dialysis sessions (%)

Blood pressure drop

 

 Decrease in SBP ≥20 mmHg

2434 (63.8)

 Decrease in MAP of ≥10 mmHg

2719 (71.2)

 Decrease in SBP ≥20 mmHg or in MAP ≥10 mmHg

2966 (77.7)

Clinical events

 

 Any clinical event

817 (21.4)

 Cramps

337 (8.8)

 Dizziness

187 (4.9)

 Nausea

101 (2.6)

 Vomiting

18 (0.5)

 Fatigue

131 (3.4)

 Loss of consciousness

20 (0.5)

 Miscellaneous

233 (6.1)

Nursing interventions

 

 Any nursing intervention

326 (8.5)

 Stop of ultrafiltration

267 (7.0)

 Trendelenburg position

219 (5.7)

 Administration of isotonic saline

132 (3.5)

 Administration of colloid solution

47 (1.2)

BP drop in combination with a clinical event

 Decrease in SBP ≥20 mmHg

610 (16.0)

 Decrease in MAP ≥10 mmHg

662 (17.3)

 Decrease in SBP ≥20 mmHg or decrease in MAP ≥10 mmHg

701 (18.4)

BP drop in combination with a nursing intervention

 

 Decrease in SBP ≥20 mmHg

285 (7.5)

 Decrease in MAP ≥10 mmHg

288 (7.5)

 Decrease in SBP ≥20 mmHg or decrease in MAP ≥10 mmHg

300 (7.9)

BP drop in combination with a clinical event and nursing intervention

 

 Decrease in SBP ≥20 mmHg

242 (6.3)

 Decrease in MAP ≥10 mmHg

247 (6.5)

 Decrease in SBP ≥20 mmHg or in MAP ≥10 mmHg (full EBPG definition)

256 (6.7)

  1. Values are given as number (percentage)
  2. The total number of patients with clinical events and nursing interventions is lower than the separate items since some patients had more than one clinical event and/or intervention
  3. Abbreviations: BP blood pressure, SBP systolic blood pressure. MAP mean arterial blood pressure