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Table 1 Baseline characteristics and clinical features of the study population with different albumin status (n = 781)

From: An association between time-varying serum albumin level and the mortality rate in maintenance haemodialysis patients: a five-year clinical cohort study

Variables

Albumin rate reached 3.5 (g/dL)

P

Lower rate (n = 92)

Higher rate (n = 689)

Mean

SD

Mean

SD

Dialysis vintage (years)

7.29

4.94

7.81

4.98

0.346

5-year mortality (n, %)

    

<0.001

 Survival

40

43.48

559

81.13

 

 Cardiovascular

18

19.57

37

5.37

 

 Other cause

34

36.96

93

13.50

 

Age (years)

66.60

11.48

58.32

11.88

<0.001

Gender (n, %)

    

0.066

 Male

33

35.87

317

46.01

 

 Female

59

64.13

372

53.99

 

Diabetes Mellitus (n, %)

    

<0.001

 No

56

60.87

540

78.37

 

 Yes

36

39.13

149

21.63

 

Year of death

    

 Death before 2010

18

19.57

19

2.76

 

 Death after 2010

34

36.96

111

16.11

 

Blood analysis

     

 Hb (g/dL)

10.37

1.68

10.76

1.23

0.006

 Albumin (g/dL)

3.43

0.30

3.95

0.27

<0.001

 BUN (mg/dL)

62.67

18.74

69.26

16.12

<0.001

 Cr (mg/dL)

8.75

2.22

10.89

2.19

<0.001

 K (meq/L)

4.73

0.77

4.99

0.71

<0.001

 Ca (mg/dL)

9.54

0.81

9.34

0.85

0.030

 P (mg/dL)

4.54

1.52

4.89

1.38

0.023

 iPTH (pg/mL)

163.45

(60–356)

216.10

(76–510)

0.141

 Ferritin (ng/mL)

443.25

(280–714)

396.10

(231–595)

0.022

 Kt/V urea

1.69

0.34

1.74

0.78

0.540

 URR

0.75

0.07

0.75

0.07

0.942

 Cardiothoracic ratio

0.54

0.08

0.50

0.07

<0.001

  1. P-value for categorical variable was estimated by χ2 test and continuous variables were estimated by two-sample t-test
  2. Abbreviations: URR urea reduction ratio