Characteristics | Total (n = 1129) | CKD Stage 3 (n= 434) | CKD Stage 4 (n= 695) | Pvalue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Phosphorus (mg/dL; mean ± SD [range]) | 3.7 ± 0.7 [1.7-6.7] | 3.5 ± 0.6 [1.7-6.2] | 3.8 ± 0.7 [1.7-6.7] | 0.001 |
Serum phosphous within the K-DOQI target (2.8-4.6 mg/dL) (%) | 85.1 | 86.8 | 83.5 | 0.12 |
Corrected calcium (mg/dL; mean ± SD [range]) | 9.3 ± 0.5 [7-11.8] | 9.3 ± 0.5 [7.9-11.6] | 9.3 ± 0.5 [7-11.8] | 0.64 |
Serum calcium within the K-DOQI target (8.4-9.5 md/dL) (%) | 57.6 | 57.5 | 57.6 | 0.99 |
Calcium-Phosphorus product (mg/dL, mean[SD] [Range] | 35 ± 6 [14-65] | 33 ± 6 [17-59] | 36 ± 7 [14-65] | 0.002 |
Percentage of patients with calcium levels below normal (< 8.4 mg/dl) | 3.3 | 2.1 | 4.0 | NS |
Percentage of patients with phosphorus levels above normal | 9.4 | 2.6 | 13.6 | 0.001 |
Calcium-Phosphorus product within the K-DOQI target (< 55 mg2/dL2) (%) | 98.6 | 99.5 | 98.1 | 0.047 |
i-PTH (pg/mL; mean ± SD [range]) | 145 ± 116 [0-1166] | 121 ± 99 [0-468] | 166 ± 125 [9-1166] | 0.001 |
Serum i-PTH within the K-DOQI target (%) [35-70 pg/mL (stage 3) or 70-110 pg/mL (stage 4)] | 24.4 | 28.7 | 20.7 | 0.003 |
Meeting all four parameters according to K-DOQI guidelines (%) | 10.5 | 12.2 | 9.0 | 0.10 |
Treatment with vitamin D (ergocalciferol/calcitriol) (%) | 15.0 | 10.6 | 18.9 | 0.001 |
Treatment with phosphate binders (%) | 19.7 | 11.9 | 26.7 | 0.001 |