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Table 4 albuminuria regression models - vitamin D quartiles study population & population cut-off points

From: 25-hydroxyvitamin D Levels and chronic kidney disease in the AusDiab (Australian Diabetes, Obesity and Lifestyle) study

 

Albuminuria OR (95% CI)

25(OH)D level nmol/L

Model 1a

Model 2b

Model 3c

≥77

Ref

Ref

Ref

61-76

1.00 (0.66-1.53)

0.82 (0.55-1.22)

0.73 (0.48-1.11)

47-60

1.40 (0.93-2.10)

1.14 (0.80-1.62)

1.02 (0.72-1.44)

<47

2.40 (1.55-3.73)†

1.87 (1.26-2.76)#

1.48 (0.96-2.27)

P trend

<0.001

<0.001

0.007

 

Albuminuria OR (95% CI)

≥75

Ref

Ref

Ref

50-74

1.15 (0.81-1.67)

0.96 (0.70-1.34)

0.86 (0.62-1.19)

25-49

2.20 (1.42-3.40)#

1.74 (1.18-2.56)#

1.42 (0.93-2.16)

<25

2.60 (1.02-6.64)*

1.84 (0.42-56.5)

1.22 (0.42-3.58)

P trend

<0.001

0.005

0.13

  1. *p < 0.05, #p < 0.01, †p < 0.001.
  2. OR - odds ratio, CI – confidence interval.
  3. a unadjusted.
  4. b adjusted for age and gender.
  5. c adjusted for age, gender, diabetes, body mass index, triglycerides, cardiovascular disease, smoking, season, glomerular filtration rate and systolic blood pressure.