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Table 1 Demogaphic, clinical and laboratory data by FSGS pathologic variants

From: Clinical features and outcomes of focal segmental glomerulosclerosis pathologic variants in Korean adult patients

 

Total

NOS

Tip

Perihilar

Cellular

Collapsing

P†

N (%)

111

70 (63.1)

20 (18.0)

17 (15.3)

3 (2.7)

1 (0.9)

 

Age (years)

47.2 ± 16.2

48.0 ± 15.0

44.8 ± 16.9

45.1 ± 19.0

45.3 ± 18.2

84.0

0.649

Sex

Male (%)

44 (39.6)

29 (41.4)

7 (35.0)

6 (35.3)

2 (66.7)

0 (0.0)

0.818

 

Female (%)

67 (60.4)

41 (58.6)

13 (65.0)

11 (64.7)

1 (33.3)

1 (100.0)

BMI (kg/m2)

24.9 ± 3.9

24.8 ± 3.5

25.2 ± 4.5

25.3 ± 4.8

25.7 ± 4.2

23.8

0.837

SBP (mmHg)

133.1 ± 19.5

133.4 ± 19.8

133.8 ± 19.8

130.4 ± 17.3

140.0 ± 34.6

130.0

0.837

DBP (mmHg)

83.2 ± 15.7

83.9 ± 15.8

82.1 ± 11.9

81.4 ± 16.6

90.0 ± 35.3

72.0

0.784

MAP (mmHg)

99.9 ± 16.0

100.4 ± 16.2

99.3 ± 13.5

97.7 ± 15.6

106.8 ± 35.1

91.3

0.813

Hypertension (%)

63 (56.8)

40 (57.1)

9 (45.0)

11 (64.7)

2 (66.7)

1 (100.0)

0.462

Hematuria (%)

43 (38.7)

28 (40.0)

8 (40.0)

6 (35.3)

1 (33.3)

0 (0.0)

0.952

Nephrotic range proteinuria (%)

50 (45.0)

27 (38.6)

14 (70.0)

5 (29.4)

3 (100.0)

1 (100.0)

0.012

Nephrotic syndrome (%)

42 (37.8)

22 (31.4)

12 (60.0)

7 (41.2)

0 (0.0)

1 (100.0)

0.062

Cr (mg/dL)

1.28 ± 1.00

1.26 ± 0.81

0.97 ± 0.48

1.22 ± 0.52

2.11 ± 0.95

1.64

0.277

eGFR (mL/min/1.73 m2)

81.7 ± 33.0

81.4 ± 31.7

95.8 ± 34.3

75.8 ± 29.8

46.6 ± 23.4

37.8

0.202

Serum albumin (g/dL)

3.3 ± 1.0

3.4 ± 1.0

2.8 ± 1.0

3.7 ± 0.8

3.3 ± 0.6

1.9

0.018

T- chol (mg/dL)

248.3 ± 104.5

230.0 ± 89.6

340.6 ± 143.7

223.4 ± 52.7

204.0 ± 19.1

241.0

<0.001

LDL-chol (mg/dL)

146.8 ± 80.2

137.5 ± 68.2

215.7 ± 114.1

109.6 ± 39.3

116.5 ± 17.9

162.0

0.002

Proteinuria

       

  UPCR (g/g)*

3.02 (1.42-5.54)

2.17 (1.33–5.10)

4.67 (2.43-8.26)

1.85 (0.95-4.24)

5.54 (3.94-16.04)

16.67

0.05

  24 hr protein (g/day)*

2.90 (1.57-6.32)

2.86 (1.32-5.73)

4.28 (2.07-7.53)

2.32 (0.95-5.20)

4.12 (1.85-12.07)

4.28

0.35

  TA-P (g/g)*

1.41 (0.78-3.42)

1.34 (0.73-3.21)

1.67 (0.85-3.46)

1.46 (0.64-4.14)

1.34 (1.11-5.4)

4.85

0.70

Time to renal biopsy (mo)

0 (0 – 2)

0 (0 – 2)

0 (0 – 2)

0 (0 – 2)

0 (0 – 2)

0.0

0.965

Treatment

       

  RAS blockades (%)

105 (94.6)

66 (94.3)

19 (95.0)

16 (94.1)

3 (100.0)

1 (100.0)

0.991

  Steroid (%)

47 (42.3)

23 (32.9)

13 (65.0)

7 (41.2)

3 (100.0)

1 (100.0)

0.035

   Responder (n)

25

12

9

2

1

1

 

   Resistance (n)

22

11

4

5

2

0

 

  Cyclosporine (%)

25 (22.5)

13 (18.6)

6 (30.0)

4 (23.5)

2 (66.7)

0 (0.0)

0.431

  MMF (n)

2

1

0

1

0

0

 

  Cyclophosphamide (n)

1

1

0

0

0

0

 
  1. All data are expressed as mean ± SD or *median and interquartile range.
  2. Abbreviations: FSGS focal segmental glomerulosclerosis, NOS not otherwise specified, SBP systolic blood pressure, DBP diastolic blood pressure, MAP mean arterial pressure, S-Cr serum creatinine, eGFR estimated glomerular filtration rate, T-chol total cholesterol, LDL-chol low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, UPCR urine protein-to-creatinine ratio, TA-P time-averaged proteinuria, RAS renin-angiotensin system, MMF mycophenolate mofetil.
  3. †; P-values were obtained from comparisons between NOS, tip, and perihilar variants.