From: Impaired renal function and associated risk factors in newly diagnosed HIV-infected adults in Gulu Hospital, Northern Uganda
Covariate (N = 361)
P value
Odds ratio
95% Confidence Interval
Proteinuria
<0.001
9.6
5.2 – 17.9
Age > 34 years
0.009
2.8
1.3 – 5.9
CD4 count <350cells/μL
0.039
2.2
1.0 – 4.7
Serum urea >20 mg/dl
0.11
1.9
0.9 – 4.0