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Table 1 Characteristics before and after kidney transplant

From: Exaggerated blood pressure response to dynamic exercise despite chronic refractory hypotension: results of a human case study

Variables

Baseline

8 week post-transplant

Reference

Clinical

   

Body mass index, kg/m2

25.6

29.1

-

Resting SBP, mm Hg

82

124

-

Resting DBP, mm Hg

50

82

-

Echocardiography

   

LV ejection fraction, %

62.3

63.3

≥50

E/mean e'

8.0

9.9

≤10

Vascular

   

Aortic PWV (m/s)

5.9

6.4

4.5–9.6

AIx75 (%)

21

28

19–24

Biochemical

   

Creatinine, μmol/l

446

139

50–90

eGFR, ml/min/1.73 m3

-

39

>60

Hemoglobin, g/dl

13.2

9.1

12–15

Albumin, g/l

44

44

35–50

Cortisol, nmol/l

433

356

150–720

Aldosterone, pmol/l

   

Pre-exercise

515

372

28–445

Post-exercise

1342

-

28–445

Renin, mU/l

   

Pre-exercise

<9.0

9.0

9.8–23.8

Post-exercise

<9.0

-

9.8–23.8

Cardiopulmonary exercise test

   

FEV1/FVC, %

78

77

75–80

VO2peak, % predicted

73

73

-

VO2AT, % of VO2peak predicted

41

48

-

Oxygen pulse, ml O2/min

9.4

9.3

 

Maximal work load, Watt

88

99

-

Endurance time, min

10.4

11.3

-

RER at peak exercise

1.4

1.3

-

HR at rest, beat/min

82

73

-

HR at peak exercise, beat/min

141

142

-

  1. LV left ventricular, E/mean e' ratio of early transmitral flow velocity to annular mitral velocity (averaged of septal and lateral), PWV pulse wave velocity, AIx 75 augmentation index corrected to heart rate, FEV 1 /FVC, ratio of forced expiratory volume in 1 s to full vital capacity, VO 2 peak oxygen consumption at peak exercise, VO 2 AT oxygen consumption at the point of anaerobic threshold, RER respiratory exchange ratio of CO2 production to O2 consumption, HR heart rate