An integrative review of the methodology and findings regarding dietary adherence in end stage kidney disease

Lambert, Kelly; Mullan, Judy; Mansfield, Kylie

doi:10.1186/s12882-017-0734-z

BMC Nephrology

Table 2 Summary table of studies describing rates or factors associated with dietary adherence in ESKD (n = 60 studies of 24,743 patients)

From: An integrative review of the methodology and findings regarding dietary adherence in end stage kidney disease

Authors	Patient numbers	Location	ESKD group	Type of study	Approach used to measure adherence	Methods used to measure adherence	Reports adherence rate	Reports factors associated with adherence
Agondi et al., 2011 [51]	117	Brazil	HD	Cross sectional study	Combination	IDWG, FFQ		✓
Ahrari et al., 2014 [38]	237	Iran	HD	Cross sectional study	Subjective	DDFQ	✓	✓
Antunes et al., 2010 [47]	79	Brazil	HD & PD	Prospective observational study	Subjective	3 day food record	✓
Baraz et al., 2010 [59]	63	Iran	HD	RCT	Indirect	Blood tests	✓	✓
Barnett et al., 2007 [62]	26	Malaysia	HD	Pre post intervention	Indirect	IDWG	✓
Casey et al., 2002 [63]	21	England	HD	Prospective observational study	Indirect	IDWG	✓
Chan et al., 2012 [88]	188	Malaysia	HD	Cross sectional study	Combination	DDFQ, bloods, IDWG	✓	✓
Chan et al., 2010 [39]	173	Hong Kong	PD	Cluster analysis	Subjective	DDFQ	✓	✓
Chen et al., 2006 [48]	70	China	PD	Prospective cohort study	Subjective	3 day food record		✓
Clark-Cutaia et al., 2014 [44]	122	USA	HD	Secondary analysis of baseline RCT data	Combination	IDWG, 3 day food recall		✓
DeBrito-Ashurst et al., 2011 [34]	20	England	CKD	Qualitative study using focus groups	Subjective	Focus group		✓
DeBrito-Ashurst et al., 2013 [61]	56	England	CKD	RCT	Indirect	Urine specimen		✓
Dowell et al. 2006 [32]	4	USA	HD	Pre post intervention	Subjective	Food diary		✓
Durose et al., 2004 [72]	71	UK	HD	Cross sectional study	Indirect	Blood tests	✓	✓
Elliot et al., 2015 [84]	95	USA	HD	Cross sectional study	Combination	PAPM, blood tests	✓	✓
Ford et al. 2004 [73]	70	USA	HD	Pre post intervention	Indirect	Blood tests		✓
Gordon et al., 2010 [36]	88	USA	KT	Qualitative interviews	Subjective	Self-report	✓	✓
Gordon et al., 2009 [35]	82	USA	KT	Qualitative interviews	Subjective	Self-report	✓	✓
Harvinder et al., 2013 [45]	245	Malaysia	HD & PD	Cross sectional study	Subjective	2 day food recall	✓
Hecking et al., 2004 [78]	3039	Europe^a	HD	Prospective observational study	Indirect	Blood tests, IDWG	✓
Hollingdale et al., 2008 [13]	20	England	NDCKD & dialysis	Qualitative study using two focus groups	Subjective	Focus group		✓
Johansson et al., 2013 [49]	106	England	HD & PD	Cross sectional study	Subjective	3 day food record	✓	✓
Kara et al., 2007 [40]	160	Turkey	HD	Cross sectional study	Subjective	DDFQ	✓	✓
Karavetian et al., 2014 [91]	570	Lebanon	HD	RCT	Subjective	3 day food recall, DNAQ		✓
Khalil et al., 2011 [76]	100	USA	HD	Cross sectional study	Combination	DDFQ, bloods, IDWG	✓	✓
Khalil & Darawad, 2014 [87]	190	Jordan	HD	Cross sectional study	Combination	DDFQ, bloods, IDWG	✓
Khoueiry et al., 2001 [52]	70	USA	HD	Cross sectional study	Subjective	FFQ	✓
Kugler et al., 2011 [41]	456	Germany & USA	HD	Cross sectional study	Subjective	DDFQ	✓	✓
Kugler et al., 2005 [33]	916	Germany & Belgium	HD	Cross sectional study	Subjective	DDFQ	✓	✓
Lam et al., 2010 [42]	173	Hong Kong	PD	Cross sectional study	Subjective	DDFQ	✓	✓
Lee et al., 2002 [56]	62	Hong Kong	HD	Cross sectional study	Combination	Self-report, bloods, IDWG	✓	✓
Lindberg et al., 2009 [64]	4498	Sweden	HD	Retrospective observational study	Indirect	IDWG	✓	✓
Mellon et al., 2013 [19]	50	Ireland	HD	Cross sectional study	Indirect	Blood tests, IDWG	✓	✓
Molaison et al. 2003 [65]	316	USA	HD	RCT	Indirect	IDWG	✓	✓
Mason et al., 2014 [60]	47	Australia	NDCKD	Cross sectional study	Indirect	Urine specimen	✓
Mok et al. 2001 [55]	50	Hong Kong	HD	Cross sectional study	Subjective	Stress scale		✓
Moreira et al., 2013 [77]	130	Portugal	HD	Prospective observational study	Subjective	3 day food record	✓
Morales Lopez et al., 2007 [58]	34	USA	HD	Cross sectional study	Indirect	Blood tests, IDWG	✓	✓
O’Connor et al., 2008 [66]	73	Scotland	HD	Prospective observational study	Indirect	IDWG	✓	✓
Paes-Barreto et al., 2013 [43]	89	Brazil	NDCKD	RCT	Subjective	24 h food recall	✓	✓
Pang et al., 2001 [67]	92	China	HD	Cross sectional study	Indirect	IDWG	✓	✓
Park et al., 2008 [80]	160	South Korea	HD	Cross sectional study	Indirect	Blood tests, IDWG	✓	✓
Poduval et al., 2003 [74]	117	USA	HD	Cross sectional study	Indirect	Blood tests		✓
Quan et al., 2006 [50]	30	China	PD	Prospective observational study	Subjective	3 day food record	✓	✓
Russell et al., 2011 [57]	19	USA	HD	Pre post intervention	Indirect	Blood tests, IDWG	✓
Rocco et al., 2002 [46]	1000	USA	HD	Analysis of baseline results of RCT	Combination	2 day food recall, bloods	✓
Sagawa et al., 2001 [93]	10	Japan	HD	Pre post intervention	Combination	IDWG, 5 day food record		✓
Saran et al., 2003 [27]	7676	USA, Europe, Japan	HD	Prospective observational study	Indirect	Blood tests, IDWG	✓	✓
Sharp et al. 2005 [68]	56	Scotland	HD	RCT	Indirect	IDWG	✓	✓
Sutton et al., 2001 [82]	34	England	PD	Cross sectional study	Subjective	5 day food record	✓
Thomas et al. 2001 [92]	276	USA	HD	Cross sectional study	Subjective	Diet screen questionnaire		✓
Tsay et al., 2003 [69]	62	Taiwan	HD	RCT	Indirect	IDWG		✓
Unruh et al., 2005 [75]	739	USA	HD	Prospective observational study	Indirect	Blood tests	✓
Vlaminck et al., 2001 [37]	564	Belgium	HD	Cross sectional study	Subjective	DDFQ	✓
Wang et al., 2003 [53]	266	Hong Kong	PD	Cross sectional study	Subjective	7 day FFQ	✓	✓
Wang et al., 2007 [54]	249	Hong Kong	PD	Cross sectional study	Subjective	7 day FFQ	✓
Welch et al. 2001 [70]	148	USA	HD	Cross sectional study	Indirect	IDWG	✓	✓
Yokoyama et al. 2009 [71]	72	Japan	HD	Cross sectional study	Indirect	IDWG		✓
Yusop et al., 2013 [81]	90	Malaysia	HD	Cross sectional study	Subjective	2 day food recall	✓
Zrinyi et al. 2003 [102]	107	Hungary	HD	Cross sectional study	Subjective	RABQ		✓

Legend: CKD Chronic Kidney Disease any stage, DDFQ Dialysis Diet and Fluid Non Adherence Questionnaire [36], DNAQ Dietary Non Adherence Questionnaire [90], ESKD End Stage Kidney Disease, FFQ food frequency questionnaire, HD Hemodialysis, IDWG Interdialytic weight gain, KT Kidney transplant, ND-CKD Non dialysing end stage chronic kidney disease, PAPM Precaution Adoption Process Model [83], PD Peritoneal dialysis, RCT Randomised Control Trial, RABQ Renal Adherence Behaviour Questionnaire [105]
^aFrance, Germany, Italy, Spain, UK

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ISSN: 1471-2369

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