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Table 2 In-hospital- and one-year mortality following Staphylococcus aureus endocarditis

From: The impact of hemodialysis on mortality risk and cause of death in Staphylococcus aureus endocarditis

 

In-hospital

 

1-year excluding in-hospital

 

Cause of Death

Hemodialysis

(n = 121)

Non-ESKD

(n = 190)

P value

Hemodialysis

(n = 121)

Non-ESKD

(n = 190)

P value

All-cause

27 (22.3%)

47 (24.7%)

0.683

32 (26.4%)

29 (15.3%)

0.023

Cardiovascular

14 (11.6%)

26 (13.7%)

0.729

18 (14.9%)

17 (8.9%)

0.123

 Heart failure

2 (1.7%)

7 (3.7%)

 

4 (3.3%)

10 (5.3%)

 

 Myocardial infarction

2 (1.1%)

 

2 (1.7%)

1 (0.5%)

 

 Stroke

3 (2.5%)

4 (2.1%)

 

4 (3.3%)

4 (2.1%)

 

aOther

9 (7.4%)

5 (2.6%)

 

13 (10.7%)

3 (1.6%)

 

Non-cardiovascular

13 (10.7%)

21 (11.1%)

0.932

11 (9.1%)

11 (5.8%)

0.298

 Sepsis

10 (8.3%)

14 (7.4%)

 

5 (4.1%)

3 (1.6%)

 

 Respiratory failure

3 (2.5%)

2 (1.1%)

 

3 (2.5%)

1 (0.5%)

 

 ESKD

 

2 (1.7%)

 

 Diabetes mellitus

 

2 (1.7%)

1 (0.5%)

 

 Gangrene

 

1 (0.5%)

 

 Unknown

5 (2.6%)

 

5 (2.6%)

 
  1. Values are given as N (%), − None
  2. aAortic valve disease, mitral valve insufficiency, ventricular fibrillation, vascular hypertension, cardiac arrest, atrial fibrillation, unclassified cardiovascular cause of death subsequent to Staphylococcus aureus endocarditis
  3. ‡ESKD end-stage kidney disease