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Table 1 Baseline characteristics of the subjects at the time of the renal biopsy

From: Corticosteroids pulse therapy and oral corticosteroids therapy for IgA nephropathy patients with advanced chronic kidney disease: results of a multicenter, large-scale, long-term observational cohort study

Characteristic

Whole G3–4

CKD G stage

Treatment

G3a

G3b

G4

Pulse (SP)

Oral (OS)

None (NS)

n

764

397

236

131

121

139

506

Age, years

50.3 ± 13.6

47.7 ± 13.8

52.3 ± 13.4

54.6 ± 12.8

49.3 ± 14.7

49.5 ± 13.2

50.8 ± 13.4

Gender

 Female

319 (42)

171 (57)

90 (38)

58 (44)

45 (37)

53 (38)

221 (44)

 Male

445 (58)

226 (43)

146 (62)

73 (56)

76 (63)

86 (62)

283 (56)

Follow-up, months

70 ± 115

86 ± 141

65 ± 103

44 ± 61

67 ± 81

88 ± 125

65 ± 121

eGFR, ml/min/1.73m2

43 ± 12

53 ± 4.2

38 ± 5.6

23 ± 4.5

41 ± 13

41 ± 13

44 ± 11

CKD G Stage

 G3a

397 (52)

397 (100)

56 (46)

64 (46)

277 (55)

 G3b

236 (31)

236 (100)

38 (31)

45 (32)

153 (30)

 G4

131 (17)

131 (100)

27 (22)

30 (22)

74 (15)

UP, g/gCr

0.95 ± 1.4

0.70 ± 1.1

1.2 ± 1.7

1.8 ± 2.7

1.5 ± 1.9

1.8 ± 2.2

0.73 ± 1.1

  < 1.0

385 (50)

248 (62)

94 (40)

43 (33)

47 (39)

45 (32)

309 (61)

  ≥ 1.0

363 (48)

141 (36)

136 (58)

86 (66)

74 (61)

94 (68)

195 (39)

sBP, mmHg

134 ± 19

129 ± 19

137 ± 20

140 ± 19

134 ± 17

135 ± 19

133 ± 20

dBP, mmHg

80 ± 13

78 ± 12

82 ± 13

83 ± 14

79 ± 12

80 ± 13

80 ± 13

RAAs inhibition

 +

209 (27)

104 (26)

70 (30)

34 (26)

62 (51)

55 (40)

92 (18)

 -

313 (41)

173 (44)

85 (36)

55 (42)

59 (49)

83 (60)

172 (34

Corticosteroids

 Pulse (SP)

121 (16)

56 (14)

38 (16)

27 (21)

121 (100)

 Oral (OS)

139 (18)

64 (16)

45 (19)

30 (23)

139 (100)

 None (NS)

506 (66)

277 (70)

153 (65)

74 (56)

506 (100)

Immunosuppressant

 +

10 (2)

4 (1)

5 (2)

1

(1)

4 (3)

6 (4)

0 (0)

 -

513 (70)

274 (69)

151 (64)

88

(67)

117 (97)

132 (95)

264 (52)

 NA

241 (28)

119 (30)

80 (34)

42

(32)

0 (0)

1 (1)

240 (48)

Tonsillectomy

80 (10)

46 (12)

26 (11)

8

(6)

68 (56)

4 (3)

8 (2)

  1. CKD chronic kidney disease, eGFR estimated glomerular filtration rate, immunosuppressive drugs use of immunosuppressive drugs other than corticosteroids, NA not available, None no corticosteroids were administered during the observation period, Oral corticosteroids were administrated only orally, Pulse corticosteroid-pulse therapy was administered during the observation period, RAAs inhibition renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system inhibition (use of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors, angiotensin II receptor blockers, or mineralocorticoid blockers), UP urine protein to urine creatinine ratio (g/gCr)