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Table 3 Incremental predictive utility of biomarkers for incident chronic kidney disease (CKD), rapid kidney function decline (RKFD) showing C-statistics and reclassification metrics

From: Relation of multi-marker panel to incident chronic kidney disease and rapid kidney function decline in African Americans: the Jackson Heart Study

 

C-Statistics

NRI

IDI

Calibration Statisticsa (χ2, P)

Events correctly reclassified

Non-Events correctly reclassified

Mean probability for events

Mean probability for non-events

Chronic kidney disease (CKD)

 Model 1: age-sex-MVb

0.87

11%

5%

32%

7.4%

12.93 (P = 0.11)

 Model 2: age-sex-MV-Biomarkerc

0.88

33%

7.3%

14.26 (P = 0.08)

 P-value comparing models 1 vs. 2

0.003

0.08

0.01

0.01

 

Rapid kidney function decline

 Model 1: age-sex-MV

0.76

15%

11%

19.3%

9%

12.19 (P = 0.14)

 Model 2: age-sex-MV-Biomarkerd

0.77

20.3%

9%

18.42 (P = 0.02)

 P-value comparing models 1 vs. 2

0.10

0.01

<.0001

0.0001

 
  1. Abbreviations: NRI net reclassification index, IDI integrated discrimination index
  2. aA Hosmer-Lemeshow goodness-of-fit test indicate poor calibration if P-value < 0.05
  3. bMV adjusted for age, sex, baseline estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR), systolic blood pressure, hypertension, use of hypertension medication, smoking, body mass index (BMI), total cholesterol to high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL) ratio and diabetes
  4. cIn backward elimination of the biomarker panel, adiponectin and leptin are significant
  5. dIn backward elimination of the biomarker panel, adiponectin, high-sensitive C - reactive protein (CRP) and aldosterone are significant