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Table 3 Clinical response evaluation during six-month treatment period and follow-up endpoint in CTX and CYA group patients

From: Analysis of predictive factors for immunosuppressive response in anti-phospholipase A2 receptor antibody positive membranous nephropathy

Characteristics

CTX group (n = 23)

CYA group (n = 24)

P value

24hUP(g/d), M (P25, P75)

 One month

3.37 (2.15, 6.21)

5.22 (3.08, 10.43)

0.18

 Three months

2.51 (1.28, 4.76)

4.79 (2.80, 7.22)

0.03

 Six months

1.37 (0.28, 2.41)

2.26 (1.18, 4.79)

0.05

 Endpoint

0.31 (0.12, 3.48)

0.38 (0.22, 1.82)

0.70

Scr (μmol/L), M(P25, P75)

 Six months

69 (62, 86)

77 (59, 85)

0.48

 Endpoint

75 (62, 90)

72 (58, 79)

0.38

eGFR (ml/min per 1.73m2), mean ± SD

 Six months

97.6 ± 26.5

98.4 ± 28.6

0.93

 Endpoint

97.1 ± 19.6

102.9 ± 30.7

0.44

Lymphocyte counts (×109/L)

 One month

2.73 ± 1.40

3.18 ± 1.32

0.45

 Three months

2.44 ± 1.11

3.51 ± 1.57

0.01

 Six months

2.38 ± 1.29

3.37 ± 1.52

0.02

 Endpoint

2.22 ± 1.07

2.49 ± 1.03

0.39

Response at six-month’s follow -up [n (%)]

 Complete remission (CR)

10 (43.5)

5 (20.8)

0.24

 Partial remission (PR)

9 (39.1)

12 (50.0)

0.24

 Composite remission (CR + PR)

19 (82.6)

17 (70.8)

0.34

 No remission (NR)

4 (17.4)

7 (29.2)

0.34

 Median follow-up time (months), M (P25, P75)

29 (23, 32)

29 (15, 34)

0.92

Response at follow-up endpoint, n (%)

 Complete remission (CR)

13 (56.5)

12 (50.0)

0.10

 Partial remission (PR)

4 (17.4)

9 (37.5)

0.10

 Composite remission (CR + PR)

17 (73.9)

21 (87.5)

0.29

 No remission (NR)

3 (13.0)

1 (4.2)

0.29

 Relapse

3 (13.0)

2 (8.3)

0.67

  1. CTX cyclophosphamide, CYA cyclosporine A, Scr Serum creatinine, eGFR estimated glomerular filtration rate, 24hUP 24-h urine protein