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Table 1 Patient characteristicsb

From: Clinical outcomes of hemodialysis patients in a public-private partnership care framework in Italy: a retrospective cohort study

Characteristics

Prevalent patients

Incident patients

All patients

n = 197

n = 204

n = 401

Age, years

66.8 (14.5)

67.2 (12.9)

67.0 (13.7)

Gender

 Female

73 (37.1)

64 (31.4)

137 (34.2)

 Male

124 (62.9)

140 (68.6)

264 (65.8)

Dry body weight, kg

68.6 (13.9)

74.1 (15.3)

71.4 (14.8)

Body mass indexa, kg/m2

25.1 (4.1)

27.1 (6.2)

26.2 (5.4)

CCIb

4.2 (2.1)

4.2 (2.0)

4.2 (2.0)

Age-adjusted CCIb,c

6.7 (2.8)

6.7 (2.6)

6.7 (2.7)

Single CCI comorbiditiesb

 Myocardial infarction

24 (12.2)

25 (12.3)

49 (12.2)

 Congestive heart failure

13 (6.6)

12 (5.9)

25 (6.2)

 Peripheral vascular disease

72 (36.5)

74 (36.3)

146 (36.4)

 Cerebrovascular disease

29 (14.7)

31 (15.2)

60 (15.0)

 Dementia

10 (5.1)

8 (3.9)

18 (4.5)

 Chronic pulmonary disease

19 (9.6)

21 (10.3)

40 (10.0)

 Rheumatic disease

1 (0.5)

1 (0.5)

2 (0.5)

 Peptic ulcer disease

5 (2.5)

10 (4.9)

15 (3.7)

 Mild liver disease

35 (17.8)

11 (5.4)

46 (11.5)

 Moderate or severe liver disease

2 (1.0)

2 (1.0)

4 (1.0)

 Diabetes with chronic complication

47 (23.9)

74 (36.3)

121 (30.2)

 Hemiplegia or paraplegia

1 (0.5)

1 (0.5)

2 (0.5)

 Renal disease

197 (100.0)

204 (100.0)

401 (100.0)

 Any malignancy (except malignant skin neoplasms)

41 (20.8)

42 (20.6)

83 (20.7)

 Metastatic solid tumor

5 (2.5)

2 (1.0)

7 (1.7)

 HIV/AIDS

2 (1.0)

1 (0.5)

3 (0.7)

Hypertensiond

84 (42.6)

63 (30.9)

147 (36.7)

Dialysis vintagee

70.3 (74.0)

0.2 (0.2)

34.6 (62.6)

  1. The data were expressed as mean (standard deviation) or number (%), as appropriate
  2. aBody mass index is based on dry weight
  3. bFor CCI and single comorbidities, the numbers are derived from the entire follow-up period; the other variables are baseline parameters
  4. cFor calculation of age-adjusted CCI one point was added to the CCI for each decade of age over 40 (e.g., 50–59 years, 1 point; 80–89 years, 4 points)
  5. dHypertension was defined as predialysis blood pressure: ≥150/85 mmHg
  6. eDialysis vintage is calculated as the number of months from renal replacement initiation date to index date
  7. AIDS acquired immunodeficiency syndrome, CCI Charlson Comorbidity Index, HIV human immunodeficiency virus