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Table 4 Comparison of causes of graft failure and patient death according to acute kidney injury in expanded criteria donor or standard criteria donor kidney transplantation

From: Impact of acute kidney injury in expanded criteria deceased donors on post-transplant clinical outcomes: multicenter cohort study

Variables

SCD-KT

ECD-KT

Non-AKI-KT

AKI-KT

p for Trend

Non-AKI-KT

AKI-KT

p for Trend

Cause of graft failure, n (%)

n = 33

n = 19

0.290

n = 2

n = 19

0.429

 Acute rejection

11 (33.3)

4 (21.1)

 

0

4 (21.1)

 

 Chronic rejection

5 (15.2)

5 (26.3)

 

1 (50.0)

7 (36.8)

 

 Recurrent glomerulonephritis

2 (6.1)

1 (5.3)

 

1 (50.0)

1 (5.3)

 

 BK virus-associated nephropathy

2 (6.1)

0

 

0

1 (5.3)

 

 Infection

2 (6.1)

0

 

0

1 (5.3)

 

 Ischemic injury

1 (3.0)

2 (10.5)

 

0

0

 

 Patient death with functioning graft

10 (30.0)

7 (36.8)

 

0

5 (26.3)

 

Cause of patient death, n (%)

n = 13

n = 7

1.000

n = 0

n = 7

ns

 Cardiovascular disease

4 (30.8)

2 (28.6)

 

0

3 (42.9)

 

 Infection

4 (30.8)

3 (42.9)

 

0

3 (42.9)

 

 Malignancy

3 (23.1)

1 (14.3)

 

0

0

 

 Bleeding

1 (7.7)

0

 

0

0

 

 Unknown

1 (7.7)

1 (14.3)

 

0

0

 

 Cerebrovascular accident

0

0

 

0

1 (14.3)

 
  1. Values are expressed as n (%)
  2. SCD standard criteria donor, KT kidney transplantation, ECD expanded criteria donor, AKI acute kidney injury