Table 2 Risk factors associated with AKI (any stage) by univariable and multivariable analysis
From: Identifying on admission patients likely to develop acute kidney injury in hospital
Factors | Univariable Analysis | Multivariable Analysis | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
OR | 95% CI | p-Value | OR | 95% CI | p-Value | |
Platelets (10a9/L) | 0.999 | 0.997- 1.000 | 0.041 | |||
WBC (10a9/L) | 1.006 | 0.988- 1.025 | 0.487 | |||
RBC (1012/L) | 0.707 | 0.589–0.848 | < 0.001 | |||
HCT (L/L) | 0.030 | 0.004–0.236 | 0.001 | |||
Hb (g/dL) | 0.988 | 0.982–0.993 | < 0.001 | |||
MPV (fL) | 1.181 | 1.079–1.294 | < 0.001 | 1.109 | 1.008–1.221 | 0.033 |
MCV (fL) | 1.017 | 0.997–1.036 | 0.095 | |||
Na (mmol/L) | 0.973 | 0.949–0.998 | 0.034 | |||
K (mmol/L) | 1.482 | 1.193–1.841 | < 0.001 | |||
CL- (mmol/L) | 0.980 | 0.958–1.002 | 0.069 | |||
Urea (mmol/L) | 1.066 | 1.048–1.084 | < 0.001 | 1.028 | 1.008–1.049 | 0.007 |
Creatinine (mmol/L) | 1.002 | 1.001–1.003 | < 0.001 | |||
Albumin (g/L) | 0.936 | 0.916–0.955 | < 0.001 | 0.953 | 0.931–0.976 | < 0.001 |
Age (years) | 1.035 | 1.025–1.045 | < 0.001 | 1.023 | 1.013–1.034 | < 0.001 |
Gender | 1.015 | 1.002–1.029 | 0.027 | |||
Chronic_OP (days) | 0.999 | 0.991–1.007 | 0.716 | |||
Chronic_IP (days) | 1.060 | 0.807–1.392 | 0.674 | |||
Admission type | 0.964 | 0.722–1.286 | 0.803 | 1.440 | 1.064–1.949 | 0.018 |
NSAID | 0.303 | 0.124–0.741 | 0.009 | |||
ACEI | 1.445 | 1.023–2.041 | 0.037 | |||
Diabetes | 1.514 | 1.108–2.068 | 0.009 | |||
Heart Failure | 2.920 | 2.168–3.932 | < 0.001 | 1.905 | 1.378–2.633 | < 0.001 |
CKD | 3.117 | 2.319–4.189 | < 0.001 | 1.560 | 1.099–2.213 | 0.013 |
VDa | 1.523 | 1.131- 2.052 | 0.006 | |||