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Table 1 Clinical characteristics of pregnant women stratified by AKI status

From: Epidemiology of acute kidney injury in hospitalized pregnant women in China

Variables

Non-AKI

N = 10,264

CA-AKI

N = 398

HA-AKI

N = 411

P-value*

Age

30.3 (5.6)

29.7 (6.1)

30.2 (5.7)

0.13

  < 35

8015 (79.2)

309 (78.6)

320 (79.6)

 

  ≥ 35

2106 (20.8)

82 (21.4)

84 (20.4)

 

Baseline SCr

52.9 (43,58)

67 (53,101)

46 (35,65)

< 0.001

Need for ICU

196 (1.9)

61 (15. 5)

24 (6.0)

< 0.001

Dialysis

3 (0.03)

4 (1.0)

2 (0.5)

< 0.001

Preexisting medical conditions

 CKD

255 (2.5)

48 (12.2)

27 (6.7)

< 0.001

 Diabetes mellitus

1001 (9.9)

16 (4.1)

45 (11.2)

< 0.001

 Hypertension

481 (4.8)

62 (15.8)

34 (8.5)

< 0.001

 Systemic lupus erythematosus

137 (1.4)

9 (2.3)

12 (3.0)

0.01

Pregnancy complications

 PIH

1486 (14.7)

161 (41.0)

93 (23.1)

< 0.001

 Acute fatty liver

20 (0.2)

33 (8.4)

6 (1.5)

< 0.001

 Hyperlipidemia

736 (7.3)

25 (6.4)

32 (8.0)

0.68

 TMA

23 (0.2)

5 (1.3)

1 (0.2)

< 0.001

 Heart failure

191 (1.9)

21 (5.3)

22 (5.5)

< 0.001

  1. Age is expressed in mean (SD); Baseline SCr is expressed in median (q25, q75), other data are expressed in n (%)
  2. Non-AKI without acute kidney injury, CA-AKI community-acquired acute kidney injury, HA-AKI hospital-acquired acute kidney injury, SCr Serum creatinine, ICU intensive care unit, CKD chronic kidney disease, PIH pregnancy induced hypertension syndrome, TMA thrombotic microangiopathy
  3. *P value are calculated by chi-square test and ANOVA test for categorical data and quantitative data, respectively. Wilcoxon rank sum test is used for continuous variables that were not normally distributed