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Table 3 Known-groups validity of the Kidney Disease Quality of Life −36

From: Cross cultural adaptation and validation of the Malay Kidney Disease Quality of Life (KDQOL-36™)

   

Mann Whitney-U test

Domain

Patients on hemodialysis (patient group) median (IQR)

Patients with CKD stage 1-3A (control group) median (IQR)

z-score

p-value

Physical component summary (PCS)

39.8 (33.4–46.4)

49.9 (37.0–54.0)

−4.456

< 0.001*

Mental component summary (MCS)

53.1 (43.5–57.9)

52.9 (47.0–58.2)

−0.437

0.662

Burden of disease

37.5 (25.0–6.3)

75.0 (62.5–87.5)

−8.015

< 0.001*

Symptoms/burden list

75.0 (66.7–83.3)

85.4 (75.0–89.6)

−4.719

< 0.001*

Effects of kidney disease on daily life

68.8 (53.1–81.3)

93.8 (84.4–100.0)

−8.542

< 0.001*

  1. IQR Interquartile range