Table 1 Reported cases of RAAs misdiagnosed as renal calculi
Reference | Year | Age | Gender | Presentation | Misdiagnosis | Size (cm) | Hydro-nephrosis | Mis-treatment | Final treatment | Recurrence/Follow-up time |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Chen SW et al. [8] | 2013 | 51 | Woman | Left lumbago | Left intrapelvic calculus | 2.5 | Yes | ESWL | Left nephrectomy | None/18 months |
Sallami S et al. [11] | 2014 | 42 | Woman | Right-sided lumbar pain | Right intrapelvic calculus | 1.1 | No | ESWL | Vascular treatment | NA |