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Table 3 Comparison of parameters between patients who developed CKD stage 3 vs those who did not develop CKD stage 3

From: Identifying risk factors for chronic kidney disease stage 3 in adults with acquired solitary kidney from unilateral nephrectomy: a retrospective cohort study

 

Did not develop CKD stage 3

Developed CKD stage 3

Z/c2

P

n = 81

n = 91

Sex

Male

54 (66.7%)

56 (61.5%)

0.489

0.484

Female

27 (33.3%)

35 (38.6%)

Age (years)

 

52 (45–61)

62 (52–70)

−4.026

< 0.001

Duration after nephrectomy (years)

 

4 (3–13)

6 (2–15)

−0.947

0.344

Serum creatinine (μmol/L)

 

89 (72–104)

145 (117–330)

−9.761

< 0.001

eGFR (ml/min/1.73 m2)

 

81.9 ± 13.7

31.2 ± 19.7

−11.306

< 0.001

Kidney location

Left

38 (46.9%)

51 (56.0%)

1.349

0.245

Right

43 (53.1%)

40 (44.0%)

Cause of ASK

Tumors

47 (58%)

25 (27.5%)

25.407

< 0.001

Tuberculosis

10 (12.3%)

40 (44%)

 

Trauma

4 (4.9%)

3 (3.3%)

 

Other

6 (7.4%)

10 (11%)

 

Unknown

14 (17.3%)

13 (14.3%)

 

Current smoker

No

63 (77.8%)

69 (75.8%)

0.092

0.762

Yes

18 (22.2%)

22 (24.2%)

History of CVD

No

73 (90.1%)

60 (65.9%)

14.302

< 0.001

Yes

8 (9.9%)

31 (34.1%)

Hypertension

No

42 (52.5%)

38 (43.2%)

1.459

0.227

Yes

38 (47.5%)

50 (56.8%)

Obesity

No

50 (69.4%)

53 (63.9%)

0.54

0.462

Yes

22 (30.6%)

30 (36.1%)

Diabetes

No

67 (88.2%)

51 (59.3%)

18.847

< 0.001

Yes

9 (11.8%)

35 (40.7%)

Hyperuricemia

No

62 (77.5%)

48 (53.9%)

10.298

0.001

Yes

18 (22.5%)

41 (46.1%)

Dyslipidemia

No

54 (77.5%)

71 (88.8%)

1.411

0.235

yes

12 (22.5%)

9 (11.2%)

  1. Note: Results are presented as numbers (percentages), medians (interquartile range), or medians (standard deviation); eGFR estimated glomerular filtration rate, ASK acquired solitary kidney, CVD cardiovascular disease