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Table 3 Echocardiography parameters according to presence PAH

From: Prevalence and factors associated with pulmonary arterial hypertension on maintenance hemodialysis patients in Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of Congo: a cross-sectional study

Variables

PAH-

PAH +

P value

IVS

13.1 ± 2.4

13.6 ± 2.1

0.340

LVPW

11.8 ± 1.9

12,9 ± 2.8

0.039

LVEF

64.5 ± 8.6

64.3 ± 10.3

0.942

LVEDD

49.9 ± 6.1

50.4 ± 5.8

0.737

LVMi

369.4 ± 139.6

367.0 ± 170.9

0.948

ICV

13.6 ± 4.9

17.2 ± 5.6

0.004

E/A

1.0 ± 0.6

1.3 ± 0.9

0.118

E/E’

9.5 ± 4.1

14.0 ± 7.2

0.001

SPAP

23.1 ± 6.1

42.2 ± 6.9

< 0.001

DT

217.2 ± 45.9

243.4 ± 104.9

0.276

Left Atrium volume

20.6 ± 5.3

22.9 ± 6.4

0.080

Right Atrium volume

14.8 ± 3.0

18.2 ± 4.5

< 0.001

RVEDD

20.1 ± 6.3

21.2 ± 7.8

0.505

Calcifications

19 (31.7)

9 (36.0)

0.442

Systolic dysfunction

17 (28.3)

10 (40.0)

0.211

Diastolic dysfunction

8 (14.8)

6 (35.3)

0.007

Pericardial effusion

9 (15.0)

3 (12.0)

0.506

  1. IVS interventricular septum, LVPWd left ventricular posterior wall in diastolic, LVEF left ventricular ejection fraction, LVEDD left ventricular end diastolic diameter, LVMI left ventricular mass index, ICV inferior cave veinous, DT deceleration time; SPAP systolic pressure arterial pulmonary