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Table 2 Brief Health Literacy Screen results, and comparison of the scores across the four groups of patients using a univariate generalized linear regression model

From: Health literacy level in a various nephrology population from Québec: predialysis clinic, in-centre hemodialysis and home dialysis; a transversal monocentric observational study

Variables

Predialysis clinic

n = 152

In center hemodialysis

n = 150a

Peritoneal dialysis

n = 38

Home hemodialysis

n = 16

P

Question 1, mean (±SD): How confident are you filling out medical forms by yourself?

3.66 (±0.98)

3.46 (±1.31)

3.84 (±0.92)

4.19 (±0.98)

0.116

Question 2, mean (±SD): How often do you have someone help you read hospital materials?

3.85 (±1.20)

3.71 (±1.30)

4.21 (±0.74)

4.56 (±0.63)

< 0.001

Question 3, mean (±SD): How often do you have problems learning about your medical condition because of difficult understanding written information?

3.91 (±1.03)

3.74 (±1.23)

4.16 (±0.75)

4.69 (±0.48)

0.006

Total score (max 15), mean (±SD)

11.41 (±2.59)

10.92 (±3.37)

12.21 (±2.04)

13.44 (±1.63)

0.004

Low health literacy

BHLS ≤ 9, n (%)

22 (14.4%)

44 (29.3%)

4 (10.5%)

0 (0%)

< 0.001

  1. Values are expressed as mean ± standard deviation or number (percentage)
  2. BHLS Brief health literacy screen, SD standard deviation
  3. aOf the 157 participants on IHCD, 7 did not answer the BHLS