Table 2 Univariate and multivariate analysis of risk factors associated with CKD
From: Prevalence and risk factors of chronic kidney disease in an HIV positive Mexican cohort
Variable | Univariate Relative Risk (95%CI) | P-value | Multivariate Relative Risk (95%CI) | P-value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Age > 30 years (n/%) | 3.9 (1.2–13) | 0.008 | 8.47 (1.5–46.8) | 0.014 |
HIV-1 Viral Load (≥ 100,000 copies/mL) | 2.7 (1.2–6.1) | 0.019 | 4.6 (1.2–16.9) | 0.020 |
CD4+ T cells < 200 cells/μL (n/%) | 4 (1.2–13) | 0.007 | 5.2 (1.2–12) | 0.011 |
Clinical stage C | 3.5 (1.9–7.3) | 0.002 | - | ns |
Coinfections: | ||||
Hepatitis C virus (HCV) | 3.8 (1.8–7.9) | 0.015 | 5.6 (3.6–9.4) | 0.001 |
M. tuberculosis | 4.3 (2.2–8.5) | 0.003 | 33 (1.92–56.5) | 0.016 |