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Table 3 Reasons for AVF use after kidney transplantation. The categories are not mutually exclusive, i.e. there could be more than one reason for AVF use in a single patient

From: A national cohort study on hemodialysis arteriovenous fistulas after kidney transplantation - long-term patency, use and complications

Extracorporeal procedure

N of patients (%)

Hemodialysis

 for delayed graft function

150 (23.9%)

 for graft failure

53 (8.4%)

Therapeutic plasma exchange

 for antibody-mediated rejection

27 (4.3%)

 for recurrent focal segmental glomerulosclerosis

6 (0.9%)