Association between metabolic parameters and risks of anemia and electrolyte disturbances among stages 3–5 chronic kidney disease patients in Taiwan

Table 3 Adjusted odds ratios (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI) for electrolyte and mineral disorders associated with anemia^a

Dependent variables	Non-anemia (Ref)	Anemia OR (95% CI)	P
Hyperkalemia	1.00	3.13 (2.32–4.22)	< 0.001
Hyponatremia	1.00	2.28 (1.54–3.38)	< 0.001
Hypercalcemia	1.00	1.02 (0.75–1.37)	0.92
Hyperphosphatemia	1.00	3.91 (2.93–5.20)	< 0.001

^aAdjusted for age, gender, marital status, education level, occupation, smoking status, drinking status, physical activity, drug use, nutrition education and body mass index

ISSN: 1471-2369