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Table 2 Description of subsample participants

From: Exploring mHealth potential to improve kidney function: secondary analysis of a randomized trial of diabetes self-care in diverse adults

Variable

Intervention

M (SD) or N (%)

Control

M (SD) or N (%)

Age (years)

57.23 (9.24)

57.38 (8.53)

Male

57 (43.2%)

65 (46.8%)

Race/Ethnicity

 Non-Hispanic white

66 (50.0%)

67 (48.2%)

 Black

49 (37.1%)

55 (39.6%)

 Hispanic

8 (6.1%)

5 (3.6%)

 Other

9 (6.8%)

10 (7.2%)

 Non-Hispanic, missing race

0 (0.0%)

2 (1.4%)

Income

 > $55,000

35 (26.5%)

33 (23.7%)

 $25,000-$54,499

34 (25.8%)

36 (25.9%)

 $10,000-$24,999

33 (25.0%)

36 (25.9%)

 < $9999

20 (15.2%)

25 (18.0%)

 Missing

10 (7.6%)

9 (6.5%)

Years of School

14.15 (2.74)

14.38 (3.42)

Insurance Status

 Private Insurance

73 (55.3%)

76 (54.7%)

 Public Insurance

34 (25.8%)

33 (23.7%)

 Insured – Type Unknown

2 (1.5%)

1 (0.7%)

 Uninsured

23 (17.4%)

29 (20.9%)

Diabetes Duration (years)

11.65 (7.73)

11.26 (7.73)

Baseline HbA1c (%)

8.46 (1.68)

8.55 (1.82)

Baseline eGFR

77.12 (22.49)

77.99 (22.41)

Categorical Baseline eGFR

 Stage 1 (> 90 mL/min)

43 (32.6%)

50 (36.0%)

 Stage 2 (60-89.9 mL/min)

60 (45.5%)

53 (38.1%)

 Stage 3A (45-59.9 mL/min)

15 (11.4%)

27 (19.4%)

 Stage 3B (30-44.9 mL/min)

12 (9.1%)

6 (4.3%)

 Stage 4 (15-29.9 mL/min)

2 (1.5%)

3 (2.2%)

Baseline Albuminuria

 Normal (negative dipstick, ACR < 30 mg/g, or microalbumin < 30 mg/dL)

100 (75.8%)

97 (69.8%)

 Mild (1+ dipstick, 30-300 mg/g ACR, or microalbumin > = 30 mg/dL)

24 (18.2%)

33 (23.7%)

 Heavy (2+ dipstick, > 300 mg/g ACR)

8 (6.1%)

9 (6.5%)

  1. There were n = 132 individuals randomized to REACH and n = 139 individuals assigned to control in the subsample