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Table 1 Comparison of clinical characteristics between the two groups at the time of renal biopsy

From: The clinical and pathological characteristics of IgA nephropathy patients in Tibet

 

Tibetan group (n = 80)

Beijing group (n = 991)

P Value

Ethnicity (Han/Tibetan)

1/79

990/1

 < 0.001

Gender (M/F)

48/32

527/464

0.239

Age (years)

32.6 ± 12.4

39.12 ± 12.6

 < 0.001

SBP (mmHg)

135.7 ± 24.6

129.3 ± 16.3

0.043

DBP (mmHg)

91.2 ± 17.9

80.9 ± 11.7

 < 0.001

MAP (mmHg)

106.0 ± 19.0

97.0 ± 12.6

 < 0.001

HGB (g/L)

158.6 ± 83.8

126.3 ± 20.9

 < 0.001

PLT (10^9/L)

239.8 ± 89.7

239.2 ± 68.5

0.77

ALB (g/L)

30.4 ± 7.7

38.2 ± 5.5

 < 0.001

UTP (g/day)

2.9 [2.0, 4.9]

1.1 [0.5, 2.4]

 < 0.001

Nephrotic syndrome

27/80 (33.8%)

47/991 (4.7%)

 < 0.001

eGFR (ml/min/1.73 m2)

77.7 ± 37.8

62.1 ± 33.6

0.001

UA (μmol/L)

424.1 ± 109.1

414.4 ± 115.2

0.401

CaAlb (mmol/L)

2.28 ± 0.33

2.33 ± 0.17

0.017

P (mmol/L)

1.30 ± 0.29

1.17 ± 0.27

 < 0.001

Serum IgG (g/L)

8.66 [5.41, 12.62]

10.30 [8.49, 12.50]

0.025

Serum IgA (g/L)

2.80 [2.29, 3.92]

3.13 [2.38, 3.91]

0.54

Serum IgM (g/L)

1.14 [0.92, 1.53]

0.94 [0.68, 1.33]

0.003

Serum C3 (g/L)

1.18 [1.04, 1.47]

0.85 [0.74, 0.98]

 < 0.001

Serum C4 (g/L)

0.27 [0.21, 0.34]

0.24 [0.20, 0.29]

0.066

Serum C3/C4

4.44 [3.84, 5.61]

3.60 [3.06, 4.15]

 < 0.001

Serum IgA/C3

2.52 [1.89, 3.16]

3.58 [2.74, 4.63]

 < 0.001

  1. Abbreviations: SBP Systolic blood pressure, DBP Diastolic blood pressure, MAP Mean arterial pressure, HGB Hemoglobin, PLT Platelets, ALB Serum albumin, UTP 24-h urine total protein, Scr Serum creatinine, eGFR Estimated glomerular filtration rate (calculated using the CKD-EPI equation), UA Serum uric acid, CaAlb Albumin-corrected serum calcium, P Serum phosphate