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Table 1 Baseline characteristics of the non-CI-AKI and CI-AKI groups

From: Association between uric acid level and contrast-induced acute kidney injury in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus after coronary angiography: a retrospective cohort study

Variables

CI-AKI group N = 51

Non-CI-AKI group N = 491

P value

Male (n, %)

27 (52.9%)

280 (57.1%)

0.564

Age (years) P50 (P25–P75)

72 (62–76)

63 (56–71)

0.001

SBP (mmHg) P50 (P25–P75)

136 (122–155)

134 (122–146)

0.222

DBP (mmHg) P50 (P25–P75)

78 (69–84)

76 (69–84)

0.799

BMI (kg/m2) P50 (P25–P75)

25 (23–27)

25 (23–27)

0.545

Hypertension (n, %)

47 (92.2%)

348 (71.0%)

0.005

Atrial fibrillation (n, %)

6 (11.8%)

33 (6.7%)

0.186

Acute myocardial infarction (n, %)

7 (13.7%)

38 (7.8%)

0.142

Coronary angiology

  

 < 0.001

Lesion vessels (N ≤ 2)

26 (51.0%)

363 (73.9%)

 

Lesion vessels (N ≥ 3)

25 (49.0%)

128 (26.1%)

 

Dose of contrast agent P50 (P25–P75) (ml)

35 (25–100)

30 (20–60)

0.069

Hydration (n, %)

51 (100%)

489 (99.8%)

0.747

In-hospital medication

 Aspirin (n, %)

45 (85.2%)

419 (85.5%)

0.596

 ACEI/ARB (n, %)

30 (58.8%)

232 (47.4%)

0.119

 β-blocker (n, %)

39 (76.5%)

301 (61.4%)

0.034

 Statin (n, %)

48 (94.1%)

456 (93.1%)

0.776

 Digoxin (n, %)

7 (13.7%)

14 (2.9%)

0.000

Laboratory test

 Hb P50 (P25–P75)

125 (112–137)

138 (128–150)

0.000

 PLT P50 (P25–P75)

188 (160–244)

201 (166–236)

0.613

 TB P50 (P25–P75)

10.5 (7.6–15.5)

11.2 (9.0–14.1)

0.613

 BUN P50 (P25–P75)

7.5 (6.0–9.4)

5.4 (4.6–6.5)

0.000

 Scr P50 (P25–P75)

103 (67–153)

71 (61–82)

0.000

 UA P50 (P25–P75)

464 (321–599)

325 (280–383)

0.000

 TG P50 (P25–P75)

1.42 (1.04–2.43)

1.34 (0.97–1.96)

0.225

 TC P50 (P25–P75)

4.20 (3.35–5.11)

4.21 (3.43–4.97)

0.616

 HDL-C P50 (P25–P75)

1.11 (0.96–1.39)

1.12 (0.95–1.31)

0.137

 LDL-C P50 (P25–P75)

2.75 (2.33–3.22)

2.47 (1.91–3.13)

0.315

 HbA1C P50 (P25–P75)

7.6 (6.5–8.7)

6.3 (5.7–7.5)

0.000

  1. SBP systolic blood pressure, DBP diastolic blood pressure, BMI, body mass index, ACEI/ARB angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors/ angiotensin receptor blockers, Hb hemoglobin, PLT platelets, TB total bilirubin, BUN blood urea nitrogen, Scr, serum creatinine, UA uric acid, TG triglyceride, TC, total cholesterol, HDL-C high-density lipoproteincholesterol, LDL-C low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, HbA1C glycosylated hemoglobin