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Table 2 Diagnostic ability of fluid overload (LUS B lines ≥5) using different cutoffs of overhydration

From: Automated lung ultrasound image assessment using artificial intelligence to identify fluid overload in dialysis patients

  

Sensitivity

Specificity

Positive predictive value

Negative predictive value

Accuracy

Physician count

OH > = 4.5

0.639

0.657

0.479

0.787

0.651

AI count

OH > = 4.5

0.636

0.662

0.457

0.803

0.654

Physician count

OH > = 4.75

0.639

0.699

0.511

0.797

0.679

AI count

OH > = 4.75

0.658

0.707

0.511

0.815

0.691

Physician count

OH > = 5

0.583

0.712

0.5

0.776

0.67

AI count

OH > = 5

0.576

0.716

0.475

0.791

0.673

Physician count

OH > =4.5 + clinical

0.76

0.655

0.396

0.902

0.679

AI count

OH > =4.5 + clinical

0.833

0.621

0.217

0.967

0.645

Physician count

OH > =4.75 + clinical

0.76

0.69

0.422

0.906

0.706

AI count

OH > =4.75 + clinical

0.833

0.653

0.233

0.969

0.673

Physician count

OH > =5 + clinical

0.72

0.714

0.429

0.896

0.716

AI count

OH > =5 + clinical

0.75

0.674

0.255

0.955

0.682