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Table 2 Usage of PPE, spatial conditions, transport to and from dialysis facilities, COVID-19 screening, patient triage, dialysis length, and disinfection in dialysis units Tuzla and Niš

From: COVID – 19 in two dialysis centers situated in two neighbouring states of the Western Balkans

 

Tuzla

February – December 2020

Niš

February – December 2020

Total number of chronic dialysis patients (ICHD + CAPD)

180

275

Regular surveillance testing of staff for COVID-19 (overall total number of testing per center)

1 X (PCR)

7 X (PCR; rapid antigen test)

Face masks for staff in dialysis unit

Surgical

KN95

Other protective equipment for staff (face shields, surgical caps, shoe covers, long sleeved gowns)

Only for suspicious and positive patients

Every day for dealing with all patients

Gloves

Obligatory

Obligatory

Distance of 2 m between the dialysis beds

No

No

Separate transportation of COVID-19 dialysis patients

No

No

Surveillance testing of dialysis patients for COVID-19 (type of test)

1 x (PCR)

No

Face masks for dialysis patients

Cloth or Surgical

Surgical

Patients' education about fever or other symptoms of COVID-19 and self-reporting

Yes

Yes

Patients' self reporting of symptoms and/or contact with someone who has COVID-19 by telephone before travelling to the dialysis unit

Yes

No

Patients' triage on entry to dialysis unit

Yes

Yes

Shortening dialysis time to allow adequate time for disinfection

Yes; 3:45 h

Yes; 3:45 h

Area disinfection after each dialysis session

Yes

Yes

  1. Abbreviations: PPE Personal Protective Equipment, ICHD In-centre haemodialysis, CAPD Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis