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Table 2 Treatment modalities and clinical courses for recurrent FSGS*

From: Post-operative recurrence of focal segmental glomerulosclerosis according to pre-transplant treatment after kidney transplantation

 

No recurrence

(N = 78, 78.8%)

Recurrence

(N = 21, 21.2%)

P-value

Pre-transplant treatment

  

0.006

Plasmapheresis only

23 (29.5)

1 (4.8)

 

Plasmaphereses + rituximab

25 (32.1)

4 (19.0)

 

Plasmapheresis number

2.5 ± 0.9 (N = 46)

2.6 ± 0.9 (N = 5)

0.90

Post-transplant treatment

  

N/A

Plasmapheresis only

18 (85.7)

 

Plasmaphereses + rituximab

3 (14.3)

 

Time from transplantation to

FSGS recurrence (days)

6 (4.5–18.0)

N/A

Post-transplant proteinuria (mg/day)

   

Maximal proteinuria

2785.4 ± 1961.6

7247.7 ± 7133.8

< 0.001

Proteinuria at discharge

319.9 ± 228.4

479.6 ± 411.6

0.10

Treatment result

  

N/A

Complete remission

 

8 (38.1)

 

Partial remission

 

10 (47.6)

 

No remission

 

3 (14.3)

 
  1. Continuous data are presented as means ± standard deviations, and categorical data are presented as number (%)
  2. Non-parametric data are presented as median (interquartile range)
  3. Abbreviation: FSGS, focal segmental glomerulosclerosis; IQR, interquartile range* FSGS recurrence: immediate post-operative recurrence