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Table 1 Demographic characteristics

From: A low BUN/creatinine ratio predicts histologically confirmed acute interstitial nephritis

Variable

All n = 42

AIN

No AIN

p

n = 19

n = 23

Gender

 male

21

11

10

0.3

 female

21

8

13

 

 Age (years)

44 (± 19)

45 (25–53)

40 (29–53)

0.3

 Hypertension

14 (33%)

7 (37%)

7 (30%)

0.6

 Diabetes

7 (16%)

4 (21%)

3 (13%)

0.48

 BCR

15.8 (± 9.3)

11.2 (± 3.8)

21.4 (± 8.7)

0.023

 Creatinine (mg/dl)

5.05 (± 5.2)

6.6 (3–9.7)

3.5 (0.71–4)

0.007

 BUN (mg/dl)

51.3 (± 36.1)

62 (38–88)

40 (13–68)

0.037

 Glucose (mg/dl)

119 (± 102)

99 (77–116)

137 (131–140)

0.02

 Hemoglobin (g/dl)

12.09 (± 3.16)

11.6 (± 3.1)

12.5 (± 3.2)

0.78

 WBC (cells × 103)

7.4 (± 2.75)

8.0 (± 2.9)

6.8 (± 2.5)

0.37

 Sodium (mmol/l)

135 (± 9.9)

132 (± 11.5)

137 (± 7.8)

0.34

 Potassium (mmol/l)

4.4 (± 0.66)

4.4 (± 0.78)

4.5 (± 0.5)

0.6

Phosphorus (mg/dl)

5.4 (± 2.55)

6 (3–8.2)

4.6 (3.4–4.3)

0.14

 Chlorine (mmol/l)

100 (± 10.6)

100 (± 13)

100 (± 7.5)

0.28

 Magnesium (mg/dl)

2.1 (± 0.39)

2.1 (± 0.4)

2.1 (± 0.3)

0.36

BCR   BUN to creatinine ratio, BUN   Blood ureic nitrogen, WBC   White blood cells

  1. Table 1 Demographic characteristics and biochemical variables at clinical diagnosis. Patient groups are divided according to the presence of AIN. Quantitative data are presented as the mean, maxima, and minima, whereas qualitative data contain a mean and percentage. The results were considered to be statistically significant when p < 0.05