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Table 4 Logistic regression of risk factors for AonC in Subgroups

From: Effect of angiography timing on acute kidney injury after cardiac surgery in patients with preoperative renal dysfunction

 

Univariate analysis

 

Multivariate analysis

 

OR

95%CI

P value

 

OR

95%CI

P value

15 ≤ eGFR < 30 ml/min/1.73m2

       

†Interval

0.863

0.751–0.992

0.038

 

0.813

0.671–0.986

0.035

0-2d

    

4.826

2.274–7.279

0.004

3-6d

    

5.252

1.788–9.796

0.011

≥7d

Reference

   

Reference

  

BUN

1.101

1.002–1.189

0.045

 

1.004

0.967–1.102

0.249

Serum creatinine

1.006

1.000-1.013

0.072

 

1.003

0.997–1.012

0.094

30 ≤ eGFR < 45 ml/min/1.73m2

       

Male

3.703

1.983–6.911

< 0.001

 

3.795

1.872–7.695

0.001

†Interval

0.893

0.831–0.958

0.002

 

0.892

0.822–0.969

0.007

0-2d

    

2.952

1.289–6.762

0.01

3-6d

    

3.677

1.566–8.635

0.003

≥7d

Reference

   

Reference

  

Serum creatinine

1.018

1.004–1.032

0.008

 

1.008

0.995–1.023

0.765

Uric acid

1.003

1.000-1.005

0.042

 

1.001

0.996–1.003

0.153

45 ≤ eGFR < 60 ml/min/1.73m2

       

Hypertension

1.438

1.052–1.964

0.023

 

1.674

1.110–2.523

0.014

Hemoglobin

0.986

0.977–0.996

0.006

 

0.984

0.970–1.005

0.068

Albumin

0.936

0.893–0.981

0.006

 

0.918

0.905–1.004

0.165

Serum creatinine

1.011

1.002–1.021

0.022

 

1.003

1.007–1.033

0.003

Combined surgery

2.741

1.468–5.116

0.002

 

2.745

0.965–5.245

0.238

CPB duration

1.005

1.000-1.010

0.048

 

1.004

0.995–1.011

0.309

Cross-clamp duration

1.010

1.003–1.018

0.008

 

1.012

1.004–1.021

0.004

  1. AonC: Acute kidney injury superimposed on chronic kidney disease; BUN: Blood urea nitrogen; CPB: Cardiopulmonary bypass; eGFR: Estimated glomerular filtration rate, calculated by CKD-EPI formulae;OR: odds ration; CI: confidence interval
  2. † Interval refers to the time between contrast exposure and cardiac surgery