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Table 4 Summary of prevalence for depressive symptoms in continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis patients

From: Prevalence and predisposing factors of depressive symptoms in continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis patients: a cross-sectional single center study

Prevalence

Mean ± SD

Men (%)

Sample size

The tools used for diagnosis depression

Criteria for defining depression

Country of study

Reference

62.5%

53.8 ± 14.9

25(52.1%)

48

self-report questionnaire

BDI

Turkey

1

34.0%

49.5 ± 15.7

107(56.0%)

191

self-report questionnaire

BDI-II

China

2

59.2%

/

/

27

clinical interview

HADS

Australia

3

11.0%

53.4 ± 11.2

56 (52.0%)

108

self-report questionnaire

PHQ-9

Thailand

4

98.5%

45.8 ± 15.5

62(46.6%)

133

self-report questionnaire

the Zung SDS

Saudi Arabia

5

  1. Abbreviations: SD Standard deviations, BDI The Beck Depression Inventory, BDI-II The Beck Depression Inventory–II, HADS the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, PHQ-9 The Patient Health Questionnaire, SDS Self-Rating Depression