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Table 2 The diagnosis and treatment of adult urinary ascites in recent 20 years

From: A marked elevation in serum creatinine/cystatin C ratio may indicate pseudo-acute kidney injury due to urinary ascites: a case report and literature review

Year

Arthor

Age

Gender

Risk factors

Diagnosis

Delayed diagnosis (d)

Treatment

2009

Hassan [14]

39

Female

History of cesarean section

Cystography, ACr/SCr

4

IC

2011

Al-Mandeel [7]

19

Female

History of left ovariectomy

Laparotomy

NA

SR

2011

Dahiya [15]

28

Female

History of left ovariectomy

Cystography, ACr/SCr

8

IC

2011

Ko [9]

37

Female

History of salpingectomy

NA

NA

IC

2011

Aber [16]

47

Female

Paralysis with aphasia

Laparotomy

NA

SR

2012

Ridinger [17]

41

Female

Drink heavily

ACr/SCr

12

IC

2013

Arunkumar [18]

36

Female

History of cholecystectomy

ACr/SCr

NA

IC

2014

Jairam [19]

38

Male

Drink heavily

Cystography, ACr/SCr

NA

IC

2015

Matsumura [12]

63

Male

History of transurethral cystectomy

ACr/SCr

NA

IC

2017

Dawkins [20]

50

Female

History of hysterectomy

Cystoscopy

4

SR

2019

Ilktac [21]

48

Female

History of rectotomy

ACr/SCr

NA

IC, SR

2018

Wang Liang [22]

57

Male

Obstruction of lower ureter

ACr/SCr

NA

Left nephrostomy

2023

This study

85

Female

Abdominal radiotherapy

Methylene blue test, ACr/SCr

23

IC

  1. Note: Searched in Pubmed database, with urinary ascites/urinary ascites as title/keyword to screen medical records from 2002 to 2022, excluding patients with trauma history. ACr/SCr: ascites creatinine /serum creatinine; CR: creatinine; IC: indwelling catheter; NA: not available; SR: surgical repair