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Table 7 Cox proportional hazards models associated with death

From: Association of renal resistive indices with kidney disease progression and mortality

 

Multivariable analysis

 

HR

95% Confidence Interval

P

MODEL 1 (CV risk factors)

RRI

1.07

1.03–1.11

 < 0.001

MODEL 2 (CV Risk factors and renal factors)

RRI

1.04

0.99–1.07

0.030

MODEL 3 (CV risk factors, renal factors, treatment and lifestyle modifications)

RRI

1.05

1.00–1.08

0.020

MODEL 4 (Subgroup of patients with diabetes)

RRI

1.07

0.98–1.18

0.119

  1. Model 1 adjusted to: Age, sex, dyslipidemia, obesity, CAD, diabetes, heart failure, history of stroke, number of antihypertensives
  2. Model 2 included Model 1 + eGFR, ACR,
  3. Model 3 included Model 2 + RAASi, statins, beta-blockers, antiaggregants, compliance to salt reduction, control of BP < 140/90
  4. Model 3 included Model 3 + HbA1c reduction