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Table 2 Components of the Vascular Access Questionnaire with respective scores and comparison between cohorts of endovascular and surgically created arteriovenous fistulas with majority denoting no significant difference as perceived by patients apart from cannulation pain during early use

From: Evaluating patient perspectives of endovascular created arteriovenous fistulas for dialysis access (EndoAVF)

VAQ Component

Cohort

Mean

Proportion of Patients Scoring:

p-Value

0

1

2

3

4

Bleeding

EndoAVF

0.31

77%

15%

8%

0%

0%

0.518

OtherAVF

0.25

84%

11%

2%

3%

1%

Pain

EndoAVF

0.46

62%

31%

8%

0%

0%

0.040

OtherAVF

0.28

85%

8%

1%

5%

1%

Bruising

EndoAVF

0.38

77%

15%

0%

8%

0%

0.907

OtherAVF

0.34

78%

13%

5%

3%

1%

Swelling

EndoAVF

0.00

100%

0%

0%

0%

0%

0.161

OtherAVF

0.20

87%

8%

3%

2%

0%

Redness

EndoAVF

0.00

100%

0%

0%

0%

0%

0.597

OtherAVF

0.02

98%

2%

0%

0%

0%

Infection

EndoAVF

0.00

100%

0%

0%

0%

0%

0.843

OtherAVF

0.00

100%

0%

0%

0%

0%

Clotting

EndoAVF

0.31

85%

0%

15%

0%

0%

0.565

OtherAVF

0.18

89%

6%

2%

2%

0%

Appearance

EndoAVF

0.23

85%

8%

8%

0%

0%

0.784

OtherAVF

0.35

82%

8%

3%

5%

2%

Worries Working Well

EndoAVF

0.62

69%

15%

8%

0%

8%

0.773

OtherAVF

0.43

71%

19%

6%

3%

1%

Attending Dialysis Early

EndoAVF

0.00

100%

0%

0%

0%

0%

0.197

OtherAVF

0.20

89%

6%

3%

3%

0%

Leaving Dialysis Late

EndoAVF

0.00

100%

0%

0%

0%

0%

0.061

OtherAVF

0.41

78%

10%

5%

5%

1%

Problems Sleeping

EndoAVF

0.92

62%

15%

0%

15%

8%

0.593

OtherAVF

0.67

66%

14%

8%

11%

2%

Protecting Your Access

EndoAVF

0.23

92%

0%

0%

8%

0%

0.120

OtherAVF

0.49

70%

17%

7%

5%

1%

Interfering with ADL

EndoAVF

0.08

92%

8%

0%

0%

0%

0.430

OtherAVF

0.25

85%

8%

4%

2%

1%

Interfering Leisure Activities

EndoAVF

0.15

85%

15%

0%

0%

0%

0.885

OtherAVF

0.26

84%

8%

5%

2%

0%

Worries About Hospitalisation

EndoAVF

0.23

92%

0%

0%

8%

0%

0.349

OtherAVF

0.35

81%

9%

6%

2%

2%

Worries How Long Access Will Last

EndoAVF

0.62

54%

31%

15%

0%

0%

0.394

OtherAVF

0.54

68%

19%

7%

4%

2%

  1. Results are based on N = 13 vs. N = 331 from the EndoAVF vs. OtherAVF cohorts. Data are reported as mean scores, and the proportion scoring each number of points: 0 = Not at All, 1 = A Little, 2 = Moderately, 3 = Quite a Bit, 4 = Extremely. p-Values are from Mann-Whitney U tests, and bold p-values are significant at p < 0.05