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Table 1 Characteristics of the study population at the start of haemodialysis

From: Drug utilization in patients starting haemodialysis with a focus on cardiovascular and antidiabetic medications: an epidemiological study in the Lazio region (Italy), 2016–2020

 

Total

N

%

Total

3882

 

Sex

Male

2588

66.7

Female

1294

33.3

Age

18–64 years

1459

37.6

65 + years

2423

62.4

Comorbidities

Type 2 diabetes

624

16.1

Hypertensive disease

1390

35.8

Anaemias (excl. acute post-haemorrhagic)

894

23

Ischemic heart disease

502

12.9

Heart failure

422

10.9

Cerebrovascular disease

384

9.9

Conduction disorders, cardiac dysrhythmias

313

8.1

Malignancies

299

7.7

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

204

5.3

Respiratory failure

179

4.6

Disorders of lipoid metabolism

160

4.1

Disorders of the thyroid gland

142

3.7

Overweight, obesity and other hyperalimentation (BMI > 30)

88

2.3

Chronic liver disease, diseases of the pancreas

87

2.2

Peptic ulcer

23

0.6

Dementias

18

0.5

Mental disorders

19

0.5

Nutritional deficiencies

16

0.4

Chronic inflammatory intestinal diseases

14

0.4