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Table 4 Descriptive characteristics of indications for renal biopsy

From: Clinicopathological spectrum of biopsy-proven renal diseases of patients at a single center in Sri Lanka: a cross sectional retrospective review

Parameter

Indication for biopsy

  

Total

AKI without known cause

CKD without known cause

Nephrotic range proteinuria

Nephrotic range proteinuria + hematuria

Sub-Nephrotic range proteinuria

Sub-Nephrotic range proteinuria + hematuria

Total n

6

5

76

20

20

13

140

Gender

 Male n (%)

4 (6.4)

3 (4.8)

33 (53.2)

10 (16.1)

6 (9.6)

6 (9.6)

62

 Female n (%)

2 (2.5)

2 (2.5)

43 (54.4)

10 (12.6)

14 (17.7)

7 (8.8)

78

Hypertension

 Yes n (%)

4 (7.1)

2 (3.5)

33 (58.9)

9 (16)

6 (10.7)

2 (3.5)

56

 No n (%)

2 (2.3)

3 (3.5)

43 (51.1)

11 (13)

14 (16.6)

11 (13)

84

Diabetes mellitus

 Yes n (%)

1 (2.8)

3 (8.3)

21 (58.3)

3 (8.3)

6 (16.6)

2 (5.5)

36

 No n (%)

5 (4.8)

2 (1.9)

55 (52.8)

17 (16.3)

14 (13.4)

11 (10.5)

104

Ultrasound Scan CKD

 Yes n (%)

0 (0)

4 (10)

26 (65)

6 (15)

3 (7.5)

1 (2.5)

40

 No n (%)

6 (6)

1 (1)

50 (50)

14 (14)

17 (17)

12 (12)

100

UFR/Protein

 Nil

2 (66.6)

0 (0)

0 (0)

0 (0)

0 (0)

1 (33.3)

3

 1+ n (%)

1 (10)

1 (10)

0 (0)

0 (0)

6 (60)

2 (20)

10

 2+ n (%)

1 (4.3)

1 (4.3)

2 (8.7)

1 (4.3)

10 (43.4)

8 (34.7)

23

 3+ n (%)

1 (1.2)

3 (3.7)

56 (70)

14 (17.5)

4 (5)

2 (2.5)

80

 4+ n (%)

1 (4.1)

0 (0)

18 (75)

5 (20.8)

0 (0)

0 (0)

24

UFR/ RED Cell Cast

 Yes n (%)

1 (25)

0 (0)

3 (75)

0 (0)

0 (0)

0 (0)

4

 No n (%)

5 (3.6)

5 (3.6)

73 (53.6)

20 (14.7)

20 (14.7)

13 (9.5)

136

UFR /Granular Cast

 Yes n (%)

2 (6.2)

1 (3.1)

20 (62.5)

5 (15.6)

1 (3.1)

3(9.3)

32

 No n (%)

4 (3.7)

4 (3.7)

56 (51.8)

15(13.8)

19(17.5)

10(9.2)

108

UFR/Dysmorphic RBC

 ≥10% n (%)

2(12.5)

0 (0)

4 (25)

4 (25)

1 (6.2)

5(31.5)

16

 <10% n (%)

4(3.2)

5 (4)

72 (58)

16(12.9)

19 (15.3)

8 (6.4)

124

UPCR (mg/mmol)

 Mean

358.2

560

672.8

633

167

249.6

 

 SD

281

196.3

363.7

274

65.8

288

 

Left Kidney size(cm)

 Mean

10

10.7

10.3

10.1

10.1

10.6

 

 SD

1.3

1.5

1

1.2

0.6

0.9

 

Right Kidney size(cm)

 Mean

9.7

10

10.1

10

10.2

10.7

 

 SD

1.4

2

1.1

1.1

0.7

0.9

 

Creatinine(mg/dl)

 Mean

562.8

450

88.6

92.4

98.1

101

 

 SD

377

431.6

61.7

37.4

42.5

36.2

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