Skip to main content

Table 2 Causal estimates of genetically predicted COVID‑19 on eGFR and CKD from the summary-level data-based MR from the GWAS summary statistics

From: The causal relationship between COVID-19 and estimated glomerular filtration rate: a bidirectional Mendelian randomization study

MR method

Genetically predicted exposure

Outcome

beta

Standard error

P

Outcome

beta

Standard error

P

Inverse variance weighted

Critical COVID-19 vs. general population

eGFRcrea

-0.0002

9.39E-05

0.109

CKD

-0.001

0.001

0.189

MR-Egger

-0.000225

0.0003

0.463

-0.001

0.004

0.770

Panelized weighted median

-0.0001

4.37E-05

0.999

0.000

0.001

0.950

MR-PRESSO

-0.0001

3.39E-05

0.159

-0.001

0.001

0.434

Inverse variance weighted

Severe COVID-19 with respiratory failure vs. general population

eGFRcrea

-0.0003

0.0003

0.357

CKD

0.008

0.010

0.393

MR-Egger

-0.0001

0.0008

0.896

0.014

0.023

0.567

Panelized weighted median

-0.0002

0.0003

0.538

-0.006

0.011

0.615

MR-PRESSO

-7.87E-05

0.0003

0.765

0.008

0.010

0.406

Inverse variance weighted

Severe COVID-19 vs. general population

eGFRcrea

-0.0005

0.0004

0.244

CKD

-0.008

0.013

0.526

MR-Egger

-0.0008

0.001

0.490

-0.044

0.034

0.200

Panelized Weighted median

-0.0001

0.0005

0.999

-0.010

0.016

0.516

MR-PRESSO

-0.0005

0.0003

0.172

-0.008

0.013

0.530

Inverse variance weighted

Hospitalized COVID-19 vs. non-hospitalized COVID-19

eGFRcrea

0.0002

0.0009

0.684

CKD

0.013

0.010

0.201

MR-Egger

0.0016

0.0011

0.145

0.046

0.019

0.023

Panelized Weighted median

0.00001

0.0004

0.999

0.006

0.014

0.688

MR-PRESSO

 

0.00018

0.000253

0.484

0.013

0.010

0.211

Inverse variance weighted

Hospitalized COVID-19 vs. general population

eGFRcrea

0.0001

0.0004

0.786

CKD

0.024

0.012

0.055

MR-Egger

-0.0002

0.0008

0.841

0.025

0.027

0.363

Panelized Weighted median

-7.91E-05

0.0005

0.876

0.022

0.017

0.196

MR-PRESSO

-9.80E-05

0.0003

0.773

0.024

0.012

0.060

Inverse variance weighted

COVID-19 vs. general population

eGFRcrea

-0.0010

0.001

0.327

CKD

0.014

0.025

0.560

MR-Egger

-0.0004

0.002

0.863

-0.006

0.056

0.916

Panelized Weighted median

-0.0001

0.001

0.999

-0.015

0.031

0.635

MR-PRESSO

0.0007

0.001

0.338

0.014

0.025

0.564